Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29289789›Full record

ArticleBone2018

Zoledronic acid increases the prevalence of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw in a dose dependent manner in rice rats (Oryzomys palustris) with localized periodontitis.

J G Messer, J L Mendieta Calle, J M Jiron, E J Castillo, C Van Poznak, N Bhattacharyya, D B Kimmel, J I Aguirre

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Long-Term Ligature-Induced Periodontitis Exacerbates Development of Bisphosphonate-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw in Mice.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

J G MesserDepartment of Physiological Sciences, University of Florida (UF), Gainesville, FL, United States. Electronic address: jgmesser@ufl.edu.
J L Mendieta CalleDepartment of Physiological Sciences, University of Florida (UF), Gainesville, FL, United States. Electronic address: j.mendieta89@ufl.edu.
J M JironDepartment of Physiological Sciences, University of Florida (UF), Gainesville, FL, United States. Electronic address: jjiron@ufl.edu.
E J CastilloDepartment of Physiological Sciences, University of Florida (UF), Gainesville, FL, United States. Electronic address: evelynjcastillo@ufl.edu.
C Van PoznakUniversity of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Ann Arbor, MI, United States. Electronic address: cvanpoz@med.umich.edu.
N BhattacharyyaDepartment of Oral & Maxillofacial Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, UF, United States. Electronic address: IBHATTACHARYYA@dental.ufl.edu.
D B KimmelDepartment of Physiological Sciences, University of Florida (UF), Gainesville, FL, United States.
J I AguirreDepartment of Physiological Sciences, University of Florida (UF), Gainesville, FL, United States. Electronic address: aguirrej@ufl.edu.
University of Florida · USManubhai Patel Dental College and Hospital · INUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

Role of Periodontitis in Osteonecrosis of the Jaw Pathophysiology in Rice RatsR01DE023783 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI AGUIRRE, JOSE IGNACIO · 2014 to 2018
$1.7M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE023783
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveInvestigate role of dose/duration of zoledronic acid (ZOL), a powerful anti-resorptive (pAR), on prevalence of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ) in rice rats (Oryzomys palustris), a species with natural susceptibility to food impaction-induced localized periodontitis (FILP). We hypothesize that ZOL induces MRONJ lesions in rice rats with FILP, and that the prevalence of MRONJ rises with increasing dose and duration of ZOL treatment.

methodsWe performed a toxicology experiment with clinically-relevant doses of ZOL in female rats (N=230) fed standard (STD) rodent chow. At age 4weeks (baseline), 12 rats were necropsied. The rest were randomized into five groups that began to receive 0, 8, 20, 50 or 125μg/kg ZOL IV/q 4weeks. After 12, 18, 24 and 30weeks, subgroups (N=9-16) from each of the dose groups were necropsied. High-resolution macroscopic photos of all jaw quadrants were given a gross quadrant grade (GQG) (0-4 or MRONJ) that classified FILP lesion severity and determined presence of gross MRONJ. Quadrants with GQG≥1 were examined histopathologically. Logistic regression analysis (ZOL dose/duration) of MRONJ prevalence was completed.

resultsWe found: 1) 75% of 0μg/kg ZOL rats developed FILP lesions; 2) baseline rats and rats treated with 0μg/kg ZOL had no MRONJ; 3) 29 gross MRONJ cases were identified; 4) all gross MRONJ cases were confirmed histopathologically by the observation of exposed necrotic bone, and 53 new cases were discovered (total=82); 5) ZOL dose (P<0.001), but not duration (P=0.326), was a significant predictor of MRONJ prevalence; 6) 13% prevalence of gross MRONJ among all rats, with 22% prevalence among rats exposed to ZOL oncologic doses (20-125μg/kg); 7) 38% prevalence of histopathologic MRONJ among all rats, with 73% prevalence among rats exposed to ZOL oncologic doses.

conclusionsThis is the first experiment to show a dose response relationship between clinically relevant doses of ZOL and MRONJ prevalence.

Indexed as

AnimalsBisphosphonate-Associated Osteonecrosis of the JawBody WeightBone ResorptionDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleFemurOsteocytesPeriodontitisPrevalenceSigmodontinaeTreatment OutcomeZoledronic AcidZoledronic AcidAnti-resorptivesDurationPeriodontitisToxicology

Identifiers

PMID29289789
PMCPMC5828169
OpenAlexW2777672318

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.