Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29289718›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2018

A High-fat, High-sugar 'Western' Diet Alters Dorsal Striatal Glutamate, Opioid, and Dopamine Transmission in Mice.

Brandon M Fritz, Braulio Muñoz, Fuqin Yin, Casey Bauchle, Brady K Atwood

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Review
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  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. DIETARY REGULATION OF SILENT SYNAPSES IN THE DORSOLATERAL STRIATUM.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Insights into Microbiota in Sjögren's Syndrome.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Brandon M FritzDepartment of Psychiatry, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.
Braulio MuñozDepartment of Psychiatry, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.
Fuqin YinDepartment of Psychiatry, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.
Casey BauchleDepartment of Psychiatry, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.
Brady K AtwoodDepartment of Psychiatry, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA. Electronic address: bkatwood@iu.edu.
Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USIndiana University School of Medicine

Funding

Translation CoreP30DK097512 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI Carmella Evans-Molina · 2015 to 2026
$17.4M
Dorsal striatal mu opioid receptor function and alcohol useR00AA023507 · NIAAA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI ATWOOD, BRADY · 2016 to 2018
$686k
NIAAA NIH HHS R00 AA023507NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK097512
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding neuroadaptations involved in obesity is critical for developing new approaches to treatment. Diet-induced neuroadaptations within the dorsal striatum have the capacity to drive excessive food seeking and consumption. Five-week-old C57BL/6J mice consumed a high-fat, high-sugar 'western diet' (WD) or a control 'standard diet' (SD) for 16 weeks. Weight gain, glucose tolerance, and insulin tolerance were measured to confirm an obese-like state. Following these 16 weeks, electrophysiological recordings were made from medium spiny neurons (MSNs) in the medial (DMS) and lateral (DLS) portions of dorsal striatum to evaluate diet effects on neuronal excitability and synaptic plasticity. In addition, fast-scan cyclic voltammetry evaluated dopamine transmission in these areas. WD mice gained significantly more weight and consumed more calories than SD mice and demonstrated impaired glucose tolerance. Electrophysiology data revealed that MSNs from WD mice demonstrated increased AMPA-to-NMDA receptor current ratio and prolonged spontaneous glutamate-mediated currents, specifically in the DLS. Evoked dopamine release was also significantly greater and reuptake slower in both subregions of WD striatum. Finally, dorsal striatal MSNs from WD mice were significantly less likely to demonstrate mu-opioid receptor-mediated synaptic plasticity. Neuronal excitability and GABAergic transmission were unaffected by diet in either striatal subregion. Our results demonstrate that a high-fat, high-sugar diet alters facets of glutamate, dopamine, and opioid signaling within the dorsal striatum, with some subregion specificity. These alterations within a brain area known to play a role in food motivation/consumption and habitual behavior are highly relevant for the clinical condition of obesity and its treatment.

Indexed as

AnimalsCorpus StriatumDiet, High-FatDiet, WesternDopamineGlutamic AcidMaleMice, Inbred C57BLNeural InhibitionNeuronal PlasticityNeuronsObesityReceptors, Opioid, muSynaptic TransmissionTissue Culture TechniquesDopamineGlutamic AcidReceptors, Opioid, mudopaminedorsal striatumelectrophysiologyglutamatemiceobesity

Identifiers

PMID29289718
PMCPMC5809281
OpenAlexW2778743419

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.