Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29289665›Full record

ArticleAntiviral research2018

Disulfiram can inhibit MERS and SARS coronavirus papain-like proteases via different modes.

Min-Han Lin, David C Moses, Chih-Hua Hsieh, Shu-Chun Cheng, Yau-Hung Chen, Chiao-Yin Sun, Chi-Yuan Chou

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antiviral research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04485130 (DISulfiram for COvid-19), which is not on this map. Cited by 148 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
148citing papers in PubMed
17.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04485130 phase2terminatednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

DISulfiram for COvid-19 (DISCO) Trial: A Phase 2 Double-Blind, Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial of Disulfiram Compared to Standard Care in Patients With Symptomatic COVID-19

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, San FranciscoRan2021 to 2022Enrolled11ConditionsCovid19ArmsDisulfiram, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

148 citing papers in PubMed, 264 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Structural analysis of the flexibility of the Ubl2 domain within the papain-like protease of SARS-CoV-2.Acta crystallographica. Section F, Structural biology communications · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
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  8. Advancements in the development of antivirals against SARS-Coronavirus.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
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  18. Disulfiram: Mechanisms, Applications, and Challenges.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  19. Computer-aided drug design for the pain-like protease (PLBiomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2023
    Article
  20. Article

88 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Min-Han LinDepartment of Life Sciences and Institute of Genome Sciences, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei 112, Taiwan.
David C MosesDepartment of Chemistry, Tamkang University, Tamsui 251, Taiwan.
Chih-Hua HsiehDepartment of Life Sciences and Institute of Genome Sciences, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei 112, Taiwan.
Shu-Chun ChengDepartment of Nephrology, Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung 204, Taiwan.
Yau-Hung ChenDepartment of Chemistry, Tamkang University, Tamsui 251, Taiwan.
Chiao-Yin SunDepartment of Nephrology, Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung 204, Taiwan. Electronic address: fish3970@gmail.com.
Chi-Yuan ChouDepartment of Life Sciences and Institute of Genome Sciences, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei 112, Taiwan. Electronic address: cychou@ym.edu.tw.
National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWChang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWTamkang University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) emerged in southern China in late 2002 and caused a global outbreak with a fatality rate around 10% in 2003. Ten years later, a second highly pathogenic human CoV, MERS-CoV, emerged in the Middle East and has spread to other countries in Europe, North Africa, North America and Asia. As of November 2017, MERS-CoV had infected at least 2102 people with a fatality rate of about 35% globally, and hence there is an urgent need to identify antiviral drugs that are active against MERS-CoV. Here we show that a clinically available alcohol-aversive drug, disulfiram, can inhibit the papain-like proteases (PL

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsDisulfiramDose-Response Relationship, DrugEnzyme ActivationHumansInhibitory Concentration 50Microbial Sensitivity TestsMiddle East Respiratory Syndrome CoronavirusModels, MolecularMolecular ConformationPeptide HydrolasesProtein BindingSevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusAntiviral AgentsDisulfiramPeptide Hydrolases6-ThioguanineDisulfiramMERS- and SARS-CoVMycophenolic acidPapain-like proteaseSynergistic inhibition

Identifiers

PMID29289665
PMCPMC7113793
OpenAlexW2778062090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.