Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29288783›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine2018

Primary care providers' physical activity counseling and referral practices and barriers for cardiovascular disease prevention.

John D Omura, Moriah P Bellissimo, Kathleen B Watson, Fleetwood Loustalot, Janet E Fulton, Susan A Carlson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Physical Activity Counseling in Saudi Arabia: A Systematic Review of Content, Outcomes, and Barriers.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. mHealth education interventions in heart failure.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020
    Pooled it
  4. Physical Activity Promotion: A Systematic Review of The Perceptions of Healthcare Professionals.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Pooled it
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  18. Diabetic Kidney Disease Prevention Care Model Development.Clinical diabetes : a publication of the American Diabetes Association · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

John D OmuraDivision of Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 4770 Bufford Highway NE, MS F-77, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA. Electronic address: ydk8@cdc.gov.
Moriah P BellissimoEmory University, Laney Graduate School, Nutrition and Health Sciences Doctoral Program, Woodruff Memorial Research Building, 101 Woodruff Circle NE, Room 1337, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. Electronic address: moriah.bellissimo@emory.edu.
Kathleen B WatsonDivision of Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 4770 Bufford Highway NE, MS F-77, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA. Electronic address: iyr4@cdc.gov.
Fleetwood LoustalotDivision for Heart Disease and Stroke Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 4770 Bufford Highway NE, MS F-73, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA. Electronic address: hgn1@cdc.gov.
Janet E FultonDivision of Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 4770 Bufford Highway NE, MS F-77, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA. Electronic address: jkf2@cdc.gov.
Susan A CarlsonDivision of Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 4770 Bufford Highway NE, MS F-77, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA. Electronic address: clo3@cdc.gov.

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommends offering or referring adults who are overweight or obese and have additional cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors to intensive behavioral counseling interventions to promote a healthful diet and physical activity for CVD prevention. This study determined the proportion of primary care providers (PCPs) who discussed physical activity with most of their at-risk patients and referred them to intensive behavioral counseling, and reported barriers to counseling. Our analyses used data from DocStyles 2015, a Web-based panel survey of 1251 PCPs. Overall, 58.6% of PCPs discussed physical activity with most of their at-risk patients. Among these PCPs, the prevalence of components offered ranged from 98.5% encouraging increased physical activity to 13.9% referring to intensive behavioral counseling. Overall, only 8.1% both discussed physical activity with most at-risk patients and referred to intensive behavioral counseling. Barriers related to PCPs' attitudes and beliefs about counseling (e.g., counseling is not effective) were significantly associated with both discussing physical activity with most at-risk patients and referring them to intensive behavioral counseling (adjusted odds ratio, 1.92; 95% confidence interval, 1.15-3.20). System-level barriers (e.g., referral services not available) were not. Just over half of PCPs discussed physical activity with most of their at-risk patients, and few both discussed physical activity and referred patients to intensive behavioral counseling. Overcoming barriers related to attitudes and beliefs about physical activity counseling could help improve low levels of counseling and referrals to intensive behavioral counseling for CVD prevention.

Indexed as

Referral and ConsultationCardiovascular DiseasesCounselingExerciseFemaleHumansInternetMaleMiddle AgedObesityPhysicians, Primary CareRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesCardiovascular diseaseCounselingPhysical activityPrimary health care

Identifiers

PMID29288783
PMCPMC5870116

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.