Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29288500›Full record

ArticleIndoor air2018

Combined use of an electrostatic precipitator and a high-efficiency particulate air filter in building ventilation systems: Effects on cardiorespiratory health indicators in healthy adults.

D B Day, J Xiang, J Mo, M A Clyde, C J Weschler, F Li, J Gong, M Chung, Y Zhang, J Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indoor air, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Health Benefits of Air Purification: A Systematic Review.Environment & health (Washington, D.C.) · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Portable air cleaner use and biomarkers of inflammation: A systematic review and meta-analysis.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Field measurements of PMThe Science of the total environment · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Biomarkers and indoor air quality: A translational research review.Journal of clinical and translational science · 2020
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

D B DayGlobal Health Institute and Nicholas School of the Environment, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2606-2050
J XiangDepartment of Building Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
J MoDepartment of Building Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
M A ClydeDepartment of Statistical Science, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3595-1872
C J WeschlerDepartment of Building Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9097-5850
F LiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
J GongState Key Laboratory for Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control, College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, and Beijing Innovation Center for Engineering Science and Advanced Technology (BIC-ESAT), Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1756-1763
M ChungDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Harvard Medical School, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1739-1186
Y ZhangDepartment of Building Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
J ZhangGlobal Health Institute and Nicholas School of the Environment, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3759-6672
State Key Laboratory of Building Safety and Built Environment · CNDuke University · USHarvard University · USPeking University · CNRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNStatistical and Applied Mathematical Sciences Institute · US

Funding

Zebrafish as a Detector of Organophosphate ExposureP42ES010356 · NIEHS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI AMY H HERRING · 2000 to 2026
$56.2M
Duke University Program in Environmental HealthT32ES021432 · NIEHS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Akhenaton-Andrew Dhafir Jones, Joel Newman Meyer · 2013 to 2026
$4.0M
NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES010356NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES021432
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filtration in combination with an electrostatic precipitator (ESP) can be a cost-effective approach to reducing indoor particulate exposure, but ESPs produce ozone. The health effect of combined ESP-HEPA filtration has not been examined. We conducted an intervention study in 89 volunteers. At baseline, the air-handling units of offices and residences for all subjects were comprised of coarse, ESP, and HEPA filtration. During the 5-week long intervention, the subjects were split into 2 groups, 1 with just the ESP removed and the other with both the ESP and HEPA removed. Each subject was measured for cardiopulmonary risk indicators once at baseline, twice during the intervention, and once 2 weeks after baseline conditions were restored. Measured indoor and outdoor PM

Indexed as

Air FiltersStatic ElectricityAdultAir Pollution, IndoorBiomarkersBlood PressureFemaleFractional PrecipitationHealthy VolunteersHousingHumansMaleMiddle AgedOzoneParticulate MatterP-SelectinBiomarkersOzoneParticulate MatterP-Selectinbiomarkerelectrostatic precipitatorhigh-efficiency particulate airindoor air interventionozoneparticulate matter

Identifiers

PMID29288500
PMCPMC5903943
OpenAlexW2777392119

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.