Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29288362›Full record

SynthesisJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2018

Identification of genes highly downregulated in pancreatic cancer through a meta-analysis of microarray datasets: implications for discovery of novel tumor-suppressor genes and therapeutic targets.

Nalin C W Goonesekere, Wyatt Andersen, Alex Smith, Xiaosheng Wang

Open access · greenAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Group 1B phospholipase ABiochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Nalin C W GoonesekereDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Northern Iowa, 1227 W. 27th Street, Cedar Falls, IA, 50613-0423, USA. nalin.goonesekere@uni.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4697-1684
Wyatt AndersenDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Northern Iowa, 1227 W. 27th Street, Cedar Falls, IA, 50613-0423, USA.
Alex SmithDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Northern Iowa, 1227 W. 27th Street, Cedar Falls, IA, 50613-0423, USA.
Xiaosheng WangDepartment of Basic Medicine, School of Basic Medicine and Clinical Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 211198, China. xiaosheng.wang@cpu.edu.cn.
University of Northern Iowa · USChina Pharmaceutical University · CN

Funding

National Science Foundation (US) EPSCoR 6052.00.24201.0000.21.0122
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe lack of specific symptoms at early tumor stages, together with a high biological aggressiveness of the tumor contribute to the high mortality rate for pancreatic cancer (PC), which has a 5-year survival rate of about 7%. Recent failures of targeted therapies inhibiting kinase activity in clinical trials have highlighted the need for new approaches towards combating this deadly disease.

methodsIn this study, we have identified genes that are significantly downregulated in PC, through a meta-analysis of large number of microarray datasets. We have used qRT-PCR to confirm the downregulation of selected genes in a panel of PC cell lines.

resultsThis study has yielded several novel candidate tumor-suppressor genes (TSGs) including GNMT, CEL, PLA2G1B and SERPINI2. We highlight the role of GNMT, a methyl transferase associated with the methylation potential of the cell, and CEL, a lipase, as potential therapeutic targets. We have uncovered genetic links to risk factors associated with PC such as smoking and obesity. Genes important for patient survival and prognosis are also discussed, and we confirm the dysregulation of metabolic pathways previously observed in PC.

conclusionsWhile many of the genes downregulated in our dataset are associated with protein products normally produced by the pancreas for excretion, we have uncovered some genes whose downregulation appear to play a more causal role in PC. These genes will assist in providing a better understanding of the disease etiology of PC, and in the search for new therapeutic targets and biomarkers.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenes, Tumor SuppressorCell Line, TumorDatasets as TopicDown-RegulationHumansMolecular Targeted TherapyOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPancreatic NeoplasmsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionDNA microarrayPancreatic cancerTherapeutic targetsTumor-suppressor genes

Identifiers

PMID29288362
PMCPMC11813367
OpenAlexW2776641450

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.