Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29288339›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2018

Cdk5 Contributes to Huntington's Disease Learning and Memory Deficits via Modulation of Brain Region-Specific Substrates.

Elena Alvarez-Periel, Mar Puigdellívol, Verónica Brito, Florian Plattner, James A Bibb, Jordi Alberch, Silvia Ginés

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (CDK5) inhibitors in Parkinson disease.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2024
    Review
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  8. Article
  9. The role of Cdk5 in neurological disorders.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Elena Alvarez-PerielDepartament de Biomedicina, Facultat de Medicina, Institut de Neurociències, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Mar PuigdellívolDepartament de Biomedicina, Facultat de Medicina, Institut de Neurociències, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Verónica BritoDepartament de Biomedicina, Facultat de Medicina, Institut de Neurociències, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Florian PlattnerDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
James A BibbDepartments of Surgery, Neurobiology, and Neurology, UAB Comprehensive Cancer Center, The University of Alabama at Birmingham Medical Center, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Jordi AlberchDepartament de Biomedicina, Facultat de Medicina, Institut de Neurociències, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Silvia GinésDepartament de Biomedicina, Facultat de Medicina, Institut de Neurociències, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. silviagines@ub.edu.
Biomedical Research Networking Center on Neurodegenerative Diseases · ESConsorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer · ESThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad SAF-2014-57160RMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad SAF2015-67474-R
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cognitive deficits are a major hallmark of Huntington's disease (HD) with a great impact on the quality of patient's life. Gaining a better understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying learning and memory impairments in HD is, therefore, of critical importance. Cdk5 is a proline-directed Ser/Thr kinase involved in the regulation of synaptic plasticity and memory processes that has been associated with several neurodegenerative disorders. In this study, we aim to investigate the role of Cdk5 in learning and memory impairments in HD using a novel animal model that expresses mutant huntingtin (mHtt) and has genetically reduced Cdk5 levels. Genetic reduction of Cdk5 in mHtt knock-in mice attenuated both corticostriatal learning deficits as well as hippocampal-dependent memory decline. Moreover, the molecular mechanisms by which Cdk5 counteracts the mHtt-induced learning and memory impairments appeared to be differentially regulated in a brain region-specific manner. While the corticostriatal learning deficits are attenuated through compensatory regulation of NR2B surface levels, the rescue of hippocampal-dependent memory was likely due to restoration of hippocampal dendritic spine density along with an increase in Rac1 activity. This work identifies Cdk5 as a critical contributor to mHtt-induced learning and memory deficits. Furthermore, we show that the Cdk5 downstream targets involved in memory and learning decline differ depending on the brain region analyzed suggesting that distinct Cdk5 effectors could be involved in cognitive impairments in HD.

Indexed as

LearningAnimalsBrainCyclin-Dependent Kinase 5Dendritic SpinesGene Knock-In TechniquesHuntingtin ProteinHuntington DiseaseMemory DisordersMice, Inbred C57BLMotor ActivityNeostriatumOrgan SpecificityPhosphorylationPhosphotyrosineProtein SubunitsCdk5 protein, mouseCyclin-Dependent Kinase 5Huntingtin ProteinNR2B NMDA receptorPhosphotyrosineProtein Subunitsrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinReceptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartatesrc-Family KinasesCdk5CognitionDendritic spinesHuntingtinNR2BRac1

Identifiers

PMID29288339
OpenAlexW2781359689

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.