Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29288250›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of clinical nutrition2018

Oxidative stress in critically ill ventilated adults: effects of vitamin D

Jenny E Han, Jessica A Alvarez, Bashar Staitieh, Vin Tangpricha, Li Hao, Thomas R Ziegler, Greg S Martin, Lou Ann S Brown

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of clinical nutrition, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jenny E HanDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA. jehan2@emory.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1103-3935
Jessica A AlvarezDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Lipids, Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Bashar StaitiehDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Vin TangprichaDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Lipids, Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Li HaoDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Lipids, Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Thomas R ZieglerDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Lipids, Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Greg S MartinDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9684-7593
Lou Ann S BrownDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Emory University · USEmory Healthcare · US

Funding

Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone (IMPROVE)UL1TR002378 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Andres J Garcia, Elizabeth O. Ofili · 2017 to 2026
$92.1M
Atlanta Clinical and Translational Science Institute (ACTSI) RenewalUL1TR000454 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHENS, DAVID S · 2012 to 2016
$25.8M
Institutional Training Grant in Alcohol ResearchT32AA013528 · NIAAA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI GUIDOT, DAVID MARSHALL · 2002 to 2011
$3.2M
Training Program in Academic Pulmonary MedicineT32HL076118 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HART, C MICHAEL · 2004 to 2013
$1.7M
Patient Oriented Research In Clinical NutritionK24DK096574 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ZIEGLER, THOMAS R · 2012 to 2016
$888k
Integration of Nutritional Metabolomics with Bioenergetics in Cystic FibrosisK01DK102851 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ALVAREZ, JESSICA ALEJANDRA · 2014 to 2018
$614k
HIGH-DOSE VITAMIN D AND ANTIMICROBIAL PEPTIDE EXPRESSION IN LUNG FAILURER21HL110044 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI MARTIN, GREGORY S, ZIEGLER, THOMAS R · 2011 to 2012
$355k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000454NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002378NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL110044NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL076118NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA013528NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK102851NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK096574
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesDisruptions in redox balance lead to oxidative stress, a promoter of morbidity in critical illness. This study aimed to: (1) characterize the plasma and alveolar thiol/disulfide redox pools, (2) examine their associations with alveolar macrophage phagocytosis, and (3) determine the effect of high dose vitamin D SUBJECTS/

methodsSubjects were 30 critically ill, ventilated adults in a double-blind randomized trial of high-dose (250 000 or 500 000 IU) vitamin D

resultsBaseline plasma Cys was inversely associated with alveolar PI (ρ = -0.69, P = 0.003), and E

conclusionsOxidative stress indicators were positively associated with alveolar macrophage phagocytic function in acutely ill ventilated adults. High-dose vitamin D

Indexed as

Respiration, ArtificialAgedAged, 80 and overBody Mass IndexCholecalciferolCritical IllnessCysteineCystineDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodFemaleGlutathioneGlutathione DisulfideHumansMacrophages, AlveolarMaleCholecalciferolCysteineCystineGlutathioneGlutathione Disulfide

Identifiers

PMID29288250
PMCPMC5948109
OpenAlexW2777755446

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.