Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29287671›Full record

ArticleContraception2018

The effects of preabortion depressive symptoms on postabortion contraceptive effectiveness level chosen among women seeking abortions.

Yassaman Vafai, Julia R Steinberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Contraception, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Spousal Violence and Contraceptive Use among Married Afghan Women in a Nationally Representative Sample.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yassaman VafaiMaternal and Child Health Program, Department of Family Science, School of Public Health, University of Maryland College Park, College Park, MD, USA. Electronic address: yvafai@umd.edu.
Julia R SteinbergMaternal and Child Health Program, Department of Family Science, School of Public Health, University of Maryland College Park, College Park, MD, USA.
University of Maryland, College Park · US

Funding

UCSF/Kaiser-DOR Program for Developing Independent Women's Health ResearchersK12HD052163 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ADLER, NANCY E, BRINDIS, CLAIRE D. · 2005 to 2023
$9.3M
Sci-Tech Core-Maryland Population Research CenterP2CHD041041 · NICHD · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI MICHAEL S. RENDALL · 2018 to 2026
$3.9M
Investigating the effects of depression on contraceptive behaviorsK01HD075834 · NICHD · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI STEINBERG, JULIA RENEE · 2013 to 2018
$556k
NICHD NIH HHS K01 HD075834NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD052163NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD041041
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe examined whether preabortion depressive symptoms were associated with contraceptive method effectiveness level chosen among women seeking abortions. STUDY

designThree-hundred and forty-seven young, low-income women 18 years or older who were seeking abortions at 3 community reproductive health clinics in Northern California were recruited to participate in a study on contraceptive decision making. We classified women into choosing low-, moderate- or high-effectiveness contraceptive methods based on typical-use failure rates. We used the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression scale to assess depressive symptoms as a continuous and dichotomous variable. Using the standard cutoff of 20, women who scored at or above this were considered depressed for the dichotomous measure. We used multinomial logistic regression to examine the association between preabortion depressive symptoms and contraceptive effectiveness level chosen to use after an abortion, adjusting for sociodemographics, abortion characteristics, pregnancy history, future pregnancy desires, relationship characteristics and adverse experiences.

resultsAfter adjusting for covariates, we found that a one-unit increase in depressive symptoms was associated with a higher likelihood of choosing low- versus moderate- [adjusted odd ratio (aOR)=1.05, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.01-1.10, p<.02] and high-effectiveness methods (aOR=1.05, 95% CI: 1.002-1.10, p<.05). Furthermore, women scoring above the cutoff for depression were more likely to choose low- versus moderate-effectiveness methods (aOR=4.56, 95% CI: 1.27-16.32, p=.02).

conclusionsMore preabortion depressive symptoms were independently associated with choosing low- versus moderate- and high-effectiveness contraceptives. IMPLICATIONS: These findings together with other findings show that preabortion depressive symptoms do not uniformly influence effectiveness level of contraceptive method selected to use after an abortion. Reproductive health care providers should consider the impact of women's psychological symptoms on their contraceptive decision making.

Indexed as

Choice BehaviorAdultCaliforniaContraceptionContraceptive EffectivenessDepressionFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsPatient Acceptance of Health CarePovertyPregnancyPregnancy, UnplannedReproductive Health ServicesYoung AdultAbortion careContraceptive choiceDepressive symptomsLevel effectiveness

Identifiers

PMID29287671
PMCPMC5858708
OpenAlexW2780852746

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.