Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29287119›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Effectiveness of atrial fibrillation rotor ablation is dependent on conduction velocity: An in-silico 3-dimensional modeling study.

Byounghyun Lim, Minki Hwang, Jun-Seop Song, Ah-Jin Ryu, Boyoung Joung, Eun Bo Shim, Hyungon Ryu, Hui-Nam Pak

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Ablation and antiarrhythmic drug effects onFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Byounghyun LimYonsei University Health System, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Minki HwangYonsei University Health System, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jun-Seop SongYonsei University Health System, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ah-Jin RyuDepartment of Mechanical and Biomedical Engineering, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Ganwon-do, Republic of Korea.
Boyoung JoungYonsei University Health System, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Eun Bo ShimDepartment of Mechanical and Biomedical Engineering, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Ganwon-do, Republic of Korea.
Hyungon RyuNVIDIA, Yonsei University, Department of Mathematics, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hui-Nam PakYonsei University Health System, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3256-3620
Yonsei University Health System · KRKangwon National University · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe previously reported that stable rotors are observed in in-silico human atrial fibrillation (AF) models, and are well represented by a dominant frequency (DF). In the current study, we hypothesized that the outcome of DF ablation is affected by conduction velocity (CV) conditions and examined this hypothesis using in-silico 3D-AF modeling.

methodsWe integrated 3D CT images of left atrium obtained from 10 patients with persistent AF (80% male, 61.8±13.5 years old) into in-silico AF model. We compared AF maintenance durations (max 300s), spatiotemporal stabilities of DF, phase singularity (PS) number, life-span of PS, and AF termination or defragmentation rates after virtual DF ablation with 5 different CV conditions (0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, and 0.6m/s).

results1. AF maintenance duration (p<0.001), spatiotemporal mean variance of DF (p<0.001), and the number of PS (p = 0.023) showed CV dependent bimodal patterns (highest at CV0.4m/s and lowest at CV0.6m/s) consistently. 2. After 10% highest DF ablation, AF defragmentation rates were the lowest at CV0.4m/s (37.8%), but highest at CV0.5 and 0.6m/s (all 100%, p<0.001). 3. In the episodes with AF termination or defragmentation followed by 10% highest DF ablation, baseline AF maintenance duration was shorter (p<0.001), spatiotemporal mean variance of DF was lower (p = 0.014), and the number of PS was lower (p = 0.004) than those with failed AF defragmentation after DF ablation.

conclusionVirtual ablation of DF, which may indicate AF driver, was more likely to terminate or defragment AF with spatiotemporally stable DF, but not likely to do so in long-lasting and sustained AF conditions, depending on CV.

Indexed as

AgedAlgorithmsAtrial FibrillationCatheter AblationComputer SimulationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID29287119
PMCPMC5747478
OpenAlexW2781112416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.