Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29286888›Full record

ArticleSubstance use & misuse2018

A Study of Sexual Relationship Power among Young Women Who Inject Drugs and Their Sexual Partners.

Meghan D Morris, Martha E Montgomery, Alya Briceno, Jennifer L Evans, Erin V W Andrew, Kimberly Page, Judith A Hahn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance use & misuse, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Meghan D Morrisa Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics , University of California , San Francisco , California , USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2762-2953
Martha E Montgomeryb Department of Emergency Medicine , Alameda Health System - Highland Hospital , Oakland , California , USA.
Alya Bricenoa Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics , University of California , San Francisco , California , USA.
Jennifer L Evansa Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics , University of California , San Francisco , California , USA.
Erin V W Andrewc Department of Internal Medicine , University of New Mexico Health Center , Albuquerque , New Mexico , USA.
Kimberly Pagec Department of Internal Medicine , University of New Mexico Health Center , Albuquerque , New Mexico , USA.
Judith A Hahna Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics , University of California , San Francisco , California , USA.
University of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of New Mexico · USAlameda Health System · US

Funding

Acute Hepatitis C Infection in Young InjectorsR01DA016017 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI PAGE, KIMBERLY · 2002 to 2018
$14.0M
Clinical and Transtional Science InstituteKL2TR000143 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GRANDIS, JENNIFER RUBIN · 2012 to 2015
$11.9M
Training in Research Program on Alcohol Use by Persons with our at Risk for HIVK24AA022586 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HAHN, JUDITH ALISSA · 2013 to 2023
$1.8M
Understanding the interpersonal context of HIV/HCV risk within injecting dyadsK01DA037802 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MORRIS, MEGHAN D · 2014 to 2018
$913k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000143NIAAA NIH HHS K24 AA022586NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA037802NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA016017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo date, research applying the Sexual Relationship Power Scale (SRPS) has been limited to sexual risk behaviors.

objectiveWe measured levels of sexual relationship power and examined associations between sexual relationship power and injecting and sexual behaviors that place women at increased risk for blood borne infections.

methodsUsing data from a cross-sectional study of young women who inject drugs (WWID) in San Francisco, USA, logistic regression analysis identified independent associations between SRPS and subscale scores (relationship control [RC] and decision making dominance [DMD]) and injecting and sexual behaviors.

resultsOf the 68 young WWID, 24 (34%) reported receptive syringe sharing, 38 (56%) reused/shared a cooker to prepare drugs, and 25 (37%) injected someone else's drug residue during the three-months prior to enrollment. Most (60, 88%) reported condomless sex with main sex-partner, 8 (12%) reported transactional sex, and 36 (53%) had two or more recent sex partners. The median SRPS score was 2.98 (IQR: 2.65, 3.18), 3.23 (IQR: 3.23, 3.57) for RC and 2.40 (IQR: 2.20, 2.60) for DMD. No significant associations were detected between SRPS or DMD and injecting or sexual risk behaviors. After adjusting for gender and years injecting, for every one-point increase in RC, women had a 6.70 lower odds of recent condomless sex (95%CI: 0.92, 50.00, p = 0.06), and a 3.90 lower odds of recent transactional sex (95%CI: 1.22, 12.50, p = 0.02).

conclusionOur study findings suggest that some components of sexual relationship power may play a role in sexual risk, but not in injecting risk.

Indexed as

Power, PsychologicalAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDrug UsersFemaleHumansMaleNeedle SharingRisk-TakingSexual BehaviorSexual PartnersSubstance Abuse, IntravenousYoung Adultepidemiologyhepatitis C virusinjecting partnershipspeople who inject drugssexual partnershipsSRPSyoung women

Identifiers

PMID29286888
PMCPMC6063526
OpenAlexW2779492996

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.