Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29286104›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine reports2018

Treatment with Shuyu capsule increases 5-HT1AR level and activation of cAMP-PKA-CREB pathway in hippocampal neurons treated with serum from a rat model of depression.

Xiao-Long Wang, Jie Gao, Xiao-Yu Wang, Xiao-Fei Mu, Sheng Wei, Ling Xue, Ming-Qi Qiao

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Jieyu Anshen Granule, a Chinese Herbal Formulation, Exerts Effects on Poststroke Depression in Rats.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiao-Long WangSchool of Pharmacy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shangdong 250355, P.R. China.
Jie GaoInstitute of Traditional Chinese Medicine Basic Theory, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shangdong 250355, P.R. China.
Xiao-Yu WangInstitute of Traditional Chinese Medicine Basic Theory, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shangdong 250355, P.R. China.
Xiao-Fei MuSchool of Pharmacy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shangdong 250355, P.R. China.
Sheng WeiLaboratory Animal Center, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shangdong 250355, P.R. China.
Ling XueSchool of Pharmacy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shangdong 250355, P.R. China.
Ming-Qi QiaoInstitute of Traditional Chinese Medicine Basic Theory, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shangdong 250355, P.R. China.
Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depressive disorder (DD) is one of the typical affective disorders with a high morbidity, high suicide rate and high recurrence rate. Dysfunction of the 5‑hydroxytryptamine 1A receptor (5‑HT1AR) in the brain may serve an important role in the pathogenesis of DD. Currently, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors are the first line antidepressants with 60‑70% efficacy and severe adverse effects. Previous studies have demonstrated that Chinese herbal medicines, including the Shuyu capsule (SYC), are effective antidepressants with few side effects. However, the mechanism remains unclear. In the present study, the effects of the SYC on the 5‑HT1AR level and the activation of adenylyl cyclase‑cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP)‑protein kinase A (PKA)‑cAMP response element‑binding (CREB) signaling pathway that 5‑HT1AR mediates in the cells of hippocampal neurons were investigated in vitro. The SYC demonstrated an antidepressant effect similar to that of fluoxetine in a rat depression model. Treatment of hippocampal neurons with the serum of depressive rats resulted in a decrease in the 5‑HT1AR protein level and the activation of the cAMP‑PKA‑CREB signaling pathway in hippocampal neurons. Exposure to the serum of rats that received chronic mild stress plus SYC treatment led to no alterations in the 5‑HT1AR level or the activation of the cAMP‑PKA‑CREB signaling pathway compared with those of cells exposed to normal rat serum. This effect is similar to the effects of 5‑HT1AR antagonist WAY‑100635. In addition, the 5‑HT1A agonist 8‑hydroxy‑(dipropylamino) tetralin did not antagonize the effects of the SYC. Furthermore, the SYC exhibited an increased effect compared with fluoxetine on 5‑HT1AR levels and CREB activation. The present study suggested that the SYC functions by increasing 5‑HT1AR protein levels and the activation of the 5‑HT1AR‑mediated cAMP‑PKA‑CREB signaling pathway in hippocampal neurons.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntidepressive AgentsBehavior, AnimalBody WeightCells, CulturedCREB-Binding ProteinCyclic AMPCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesCyclohexanesDepressive DisorderDisease Models, AnimalDrugs, Chinese HerbalHippocampusMaleNeuronsPiperazinesAntidepressive AgentsCREB-Binding ProteinCyclic AMPCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesCyclohexanesDrugs, Chinese HerbalPiperazinesReceptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1AWAY 1013635-hydroxytryptamine 1A receptorChinese herbal medicinedepressive disorderhippocampal neuronShuyu capsulesignaling pathway

Identifiers

PMID29286104
PMCPMC5802157
OpenAlexW2778917933

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.