Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29286080›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular medicine2018

A murine model of dry eye induced by topical administration of erlotinib eye drops.

Qi-Chen Yang, Jing Bao, Cheng Li, Gang Tan, An-Hua Wu, Lei Ye, Lin-Hong Ye, Qiong Zhou, Yi Shao

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Erlotinib-induced dry eye.Indian journal of ophthalmology · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Aged Mice Devoid of the MInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  10. [Results of the Dry Eye Research Grant Award 2016].Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Qi-Chen YangDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330006, P.R. China.
Jing BaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330006, P.R. China.
Cheng LiEye Institute of Xiamen University, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Xiamen, Fujian 361102, P.R. China.
Gang TanDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of the University of South China, Hengyan, Hunan 421001, P.R. China.
An-Hua WuDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of the University of South China, Hengyan, Hunan 421001, P.R. China.
Lei YeDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330006, P.R. China.
Lin-Hong YeDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330006, P.R. China.
Qiong ZhouDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330006, P.R. China.
Yi ShaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330006, P.R. China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University · CNNanchang University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of University of South China · CNUniversity of South China · CNXiamen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the present study, the effects of erlotinib on mouse tear function and corneal epithelial tissue structure were investigated. Throughout the 3 weeks of treatment, no notable differences were observed in the body, eye or lacrimal gland weights of the control and experimental mice. However, in the experimental group, the tear volume and break‑up times of tear film were significantly lower following treatment with erlotinib compared with the control group. Corneal fluorescein staining in the experimental group revealed patchy staining, and the Lissamine green staining and inflammatory index were significantly higher in the experimental group at 3 weeks than in the control group. In the experimental group, the number of corneal epithelium layers increased significantly following treatment with erlotinib for 3 weeks and a significant increase in the number of vacuoles was observed compared with the control group. Treatment with erlotinib significantly increased the corneal epithelial cell apoptosis, and led to a significantly increased number of epithelial cell layers and increased keratin 10 expression. It also significantly reduced the number of conjunctival goblet cells. Transmission electron microscopy and scanning electron microscopy revealed that the corneal epithelial surface was irregular and there was a substantial reduction and partial loss of the microvilli in the experimental group. Mice treated with erlotinib also exhibited an increased protein expression of tumor necrosis factor‑α and decreased protein expression of phosphorylated‑epidermal growth factor receptor in the corneal epithelial cells. The topical application of erlotinib eye drops was revealed to induce dry eyes in mice. This is a novel method of developing a model of dry eyes in mice.

Indexed as

Administration, TopicalAnimalsCell CountCorneaDisease Models, AnimalDry Eye SyndromesEpidermal Growth FactorEpitheliumErlotinib HydrochlorideGoblet CellsInflammationMaleMice, Inbred BALB COphthalmic SolutionsPhosphorylationTearsEpidermal Growth FactorErlotinib HydrochlorideOphthalmic SolutionsTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID29286080
PMCPMC5819933
OpenAlexW2776601730

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.