Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29285837›Full record

ArticleCancer science2018

New metformin derivative HL156A prevents oral cancer progression by inhibiting the insulin-like growth factor/AKT/mammalian target of rapamycin pathways.

Thuy Giang Lam, Yun Soo Jeong, Soo-A Kim, Sang-Gun Ahn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. IM156, a new AMPK activator, protects against polymicrobial sepsis.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thuy Giang LamDepartment of Pathology, College of Dentistry, Chosun University, Gwangju, South Korea.
Yun Soo JeongDepartment of Pathology, College of Dentistry, Chosun University, Gwangju, South Korea.
Soo-A KimDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongguk University, Gyeongju, South Korea.
Sang-Gun AhnDepartment of Pathology, College of Dentistry, Chosun University, Gwangju, South Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5837-7527
Chosun University · KRDongguk University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metformin is a biguanide widely prescribed as an antidiabetic drug for type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. The purpose of the present study was to observe the effects of the new metformin derivative, HL156A, on human oral cancer cell and to investigate its possible mechanisms. It was observed that HL156A significantly decreased FaDu and YD-10B cell viability and colony formation in a dose-dependent way. HL156A also markedly reduced wound closure and migration of FaDu and YD-10B cells. We observed that HL156A decreased mitochondrial membrane potential and induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels and apoptotic cells with caspase-3 and -9 activation. HL156A inhibited the expression and activation of insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-1 and its downstream proteins, AKT, mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), and ERK1/2. In addition, HL156A activated AMP-activated protein kinase/nuclear factor kappa B (AMPK-NF-κB) signaling of FaDu and YD-10B cells. A xenograft mouse model further showed that HL156A suppressed AT84 mouse oral tumor growth, accompanied by down-regulated p-IGF-1, p-mTOR, proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and promoted p-AMPK and TUNEL expression. These results suggest the potential value of the new metformin derivative HL156A as a candidate for a therapeutic modality for the treatment of oral cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDisease ProgressionDose-Response Relationship, DrugGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGuanidinesHumansMiceMouth NeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPyrrolidinesSignal TransductionSomatomedinsTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesGuanidinesHL156AMTOR protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPyrrolidinesSomatomedinsTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesHL156Ametformin derivativemigrationmitochondrial membrane potentialoral cancer

Identifiers

PMID29285837
PMCPMC5834796
OpenAlexW2776269111

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.