Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29285665›Full record

Observational studyInternational orthopaedics2018

Total hip arthroplasty performed with a tissue-preserving technique using superior capsulotomy.

Nicola Capuano, Guido Grillo, Flavio Carbone, Angelo Del Buono

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in International orthopaedics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  4. [Comparison of muscle injury between piriformis muscle release and preservation in total hip arthroplasty via supercapsular percutaneously-assisted total hip approach].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nicola CapuanoDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, San Luca Hospital, 84078, Vallo della Lucania, (SA), Italy. capuano.nicola62@gmail.com.
Guido GrilloOrthopaedic Clinic, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Flavio CarboneOrthopaedic Clinic, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Angelo Del BuonoDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, San Luca Hospital, 84078, Vallo della Lucania, (SA), Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe present a minimally invasive tissue-sparing posterior superior (TSPS) approach that intends to protect the abductor muscles during total hip arthroplasty, prevents the release of the short rotator muscles, and provides the surgeon with the option to repair the posterior capsule. We hypothesized that the TSPS technique would produce a better clinical outcome, faster recovery, and lower complication rates, and that it would not jeopardize acetabular component position.

methodsA retrospective, observational study was conducted in a consecutive series of patients. A cohort of 130 patients (130 hips) operated with a standard posterolateral approach were compared with a cohort of 132 patients (132 hips) operated with a TSPS approach. Patients were assessed with the Harris hip score (HHS) and Western Ontario and McMaster Universities index (WOMAC), which were carried out preoperatively, one month (HHS only), three months, one year, and at four years post-operatively.

resultsCompared with the standard group, patients in the TSPS group showed a faster return to ambulation as reflected in better post-operative HHS and WOMAC scores up until one year (p < 0.05). No significant differences in HHS (p = 0.564) and WOMAC (p = 0.796) scores were found at the four-year follow-up. No major adverse events were observed in either group.

conclusionThe TSPS approach yielded better early clinical outcomes and appears to be a safe and reliable technique. However, these early differences do not appear to be sustained over time, as comparable mid-term clinical outcomes with similar complications rates were observed.

Indexed as

AdultAgedArthroplasty, Replacement, HipCohort StudiesFemaleHip JointHumansJoint CapsuleMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTissue PreservationTreatment OutcomeCohort studyHipMinimally invasive surgeryOsteoarthritisSurgical approachTotal hip arthroplasty

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.