Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29285370›Full record

ArticleMolecular and clinical oncology2017

Low uric acid level increases the risk of infectious mononucleosis and this effect is more pronounced in women.

Li Zhang, Pingping Zhou, Zhaowei Meng, Lu Gong, Chongjie Pang, Xue Li, Qiang Jia, Jian Tan, Na Liu, Tianpeng Hu and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and clinical oncology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 83% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Li ZhangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, P.R. China.
Pingping ZhouDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, P.R. China.
Zhaowei MengDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, P.R. China.
Lu GongDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, P.R. China.
Chongjie PangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, P.R. China.
Xue LiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, P.R. China.
Qiang JiaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, P.R. China.
Jian TanDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, P.R. China.
Na LiuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, P.R. China.
Tianpeng HuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, P.R. China.
Qing ZhangDepartment of Health Management, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, P.R. China.
Qiyu JiaDepartment of Health Management, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, P.R. China.
Kun SongDepartment of Health Management, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, P.R. China.
Tianjin Medical University General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infectious mononucleosis (IM) due to Epstein-Barr virus infection is common. Uric acid (UA) is an important endogenous antioxidant. To the best of our knowledge, the association between UA and IM has not been comprehensively investigated to date. The aim of the present study was to investigate this association in Chinese patients. A total of 95 patients (47 men and 48 women) with IM were recruited, along with 95 healthy controls. Clinical data were classified by patient sex. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was adopted to determine the cut-off values of UA for IM diagnosis and prediction. Crude and adjusted odds ratios (ORs) of UA for IM were analyzed by binary logistic regression. The UA levels were significantly lower in IM patients compared with those in controls. In addition, UA levels in men were significantly higher compared with those in women. The ROC curve demonstrated good diagnostic and predictive values of UA for IM in both sexes. The UA cut-off values were 326.00 and 243.50 µmol/l for diagnosing IM in men and women, respectively, with a diagnostic accuracy of 76.596 and 80.208%, respectively. Binary logistic regression analysis revealed a significant risk of IM in the low UA quartiles in both sexes. Following adjustments, the ORs even increased. Women with low UA levels appeared to be more susceptible to IM. For example, the crude ORs in quartile 1 were 24.000 and 52.500 for men and women, respectively, and the respective adjusted ORs were 31.437 and 301.746 (all P<0.01). To the best of our knowledge, the present study is the first to demonstrate the inverse association between UA and IM, suggesting a progressive decrease of antioxidant reserve in IM. Moreover, low UA was suggestive of IM, particularly in women.

Indexed as

Epstein-Barr virusinfectious mononucleosissexuric acid

Identifiers

PMID29285370
PMCPMC5740835
OpenAlexW2759118083

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.