Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29284949›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences2017

Smoking Cessation Advice: Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice among Clinical Dental Students'.

Allama Prabhu, Jayesh Kumar Jain, B Sakeenabhi, P G Naveen Kumar, Mohamed Imranulla, Mallikarjuna Ragher

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Allama PrabhuDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, College of Dental Sciences, Davanagere, Karnataka, India.
Jayesh Kumar JainDepartment of Prosthodontics, College of Dental Sciences, Davanagere, Karnataka, India.
B SakeenabhiDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, College of Dental Sciences, Davanagere, Karnataka, India.
P G Naveen KumarDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, College of Dental Sciences, Davanagere, Karnataka, India.
Mohamed ImranullaDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, College of Dental Sciences, Davanagere, Karnataka, India.
Mallikarjuna RagherDepartment of Prosthodontics, Yenepoya Dental College, Yenepoya University, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSmoking is the single most important public health challenge facing the National Health Service. The detrimental effects on the general health of tobacco smoking are well documented. Smoking is a primary risk factor for oral cancer and many oral diseases. Dental professional scan plays an important role in preventing adverse health effects by promoting smoking cessation.

objectiveTo assess the knowledge, attitude, and practice among clinical dental students in giving smoking cessation advice and to explore the barriers to this activity. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 262 clinical dental trainee of two dental colleges (College of Dental Sciences and Bapuji Dental College) of Davangere city were included in the survey. A self-administered questionnaire was administered to assess the knowledge, attitude, and practice toward Tobacco Cessation Advise.

resultsAmong the 262 participants in the study, around 51% said they know about Nicotine Replacement Therapy, and among them, only 4.6% were aware of the options available in the market. When asked about 5A's of tobacco cessation, only 35.5% were aware of it. Similarly, when asked about 5R's of tobacco cessation, 48.5% were unaware of it.

conclusionsThe respondents did not have sufficient knowledge regarding tobacco cessation advice. With patient's disinterest and lack of time being quoted as the important barriers in providing tobacco cessation advice, it is highly recommended that there is need to incorporate few chapters on tobacco, its effect and cessation of habit in the undergraduate dental curriculum with simultaneous application of the same in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Adviceattitudedental studentssmoking cessation

Identifiers

PMID29284949
PMCPMC5730997

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.