Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29284698›Full record

ArticleGlobal health, science and practice2017

Food Security and Nutrition Outcomes of Farmer Field Schools in Eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Shannon Doocy, Sarah Cohen, Jillian Emerson, Joseph Menakuntuala, Jenga Jamaa II Study Team, Jozimo Santos Rocha

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global health, science and practice, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shannon DoocyJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA. doocy1@jhu.edu.
Sarah CohenJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Jillian EmersonJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Joseph MenakuntualaAdventist Development and Relief Organization, Silver Spring, MD, USA.
Jenga Jamaa II Study Team
Jozimo Santos RochaAdventist Development and Relief Organization, Silver Spring, MD, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFood and nutrition security in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo are threatened by political instability and chronic poverty. The Jenga Jamaa II project, implemented between 2011 and 2016 in South Kivu Province, aimed to improve household food security and child nutritional status using various intervention strategies, including farmer field school (FFS) programs.

objectiveTo characterize the changes in agricultural production techniques, household food security, and child nutritional status associated with participation in FFS programs.

methodsWe used a community-matched design to select FFS intervention and control households from 3 health zones in which the project was operating. Data on food security (Household Dietary Diversity Score [HDDS] and Household Food Insecurity Access Scale [HFIAS]) and child anthropometry were collected semiannually for 3.5 years in both groups. Additional data on agricultural practices were collected annually in the FFS group only. Focus groups with FFS staff and beneficiaries were conducted in the final project year. Statistical analyses included basic descriptive statistics such as paired

resultsThe study enrolled 388 FFS beneficiaries and their households in the intervention group and 324 non-FFS households in the control group. FFS participants reported increasing the number of different agricultural techniques they used by an average of 2.7 techniques over the project period, from 5.1 in 2013 to 7.9 in 2016 (

conclusionAlthough FFS participants diversified their agricultural production strategies and experienced improvements in household food security, there was not a positive impact on child nutritional status. In this food-insecure context, improvements in agricultural production alone are unlikely to significantly change child nutritional status-a health outcome with a complex, multilevel causal chain.

Indexed as

Nutritional StatusAdultAgricultureChildChild Nutrition DisordersDemocratic Republic of the CongoFemaleFood SupplyHealth PromotionHumansMaleProgram Evaluation

Identifiers

PMID29284698
PMCPMC5752609

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.