Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29284423›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2017

The relationship between lower limb muscle volume and body mass in ambulant individuals with bilateral cerebral palsy.

Jonathan J Noble, Emily Chruscikowski, Nicola R D Fry, Andrew P Lewis, Martin Gough, Adam P Shortland

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jonathan J NobleOne Small Step Gait Laboratory, Evelina London Children's Hospital, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, Guy's Hospital, London, SE1 9RT, UK. jonathan.noble@gstt.nhs.uk.
Emily ChruscikowskiDepartment of Medical Engineering and Physics, King's College Hospital, Denmark Hill, London, SE5 9RS, UK.
Nicola R D FryOne Small Step Gait Laboratory, Evelina London Children's Hospital, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, Guy's Hospital, London, SE1 9RT, UK.
Andrew P LewisOne Small Step Gait Laboratory, Evelina London Children's Hospital, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, Guy's Hospital, London, SE1 9RT, UK.
Martin GoughOne Small Step Gait Laboratory, Evelina London Children's Hospital, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, Guy's Hospital, London, SE1 9RT, UK.
Adam P ShortlandOne Small Step Gait Laboratory, Evelina London Children's Hospital, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, Guy's Hospital, London, SE1 9RT, UK.
Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust · GBGuy's Hospital · GBEvelina London Children's Healthcare · GBKing's College Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIndividuals with cerebral palsy have smaller muscle volumes normalised to body mass than their typically developing peers. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between lower limb muscle volume and body mass in young people with bilateral cerebral palsy and their typically developing peers.

methodsTwenty-five participants with bilateral cerebral palsy (aged 14.7±3.0 years, GMFCS level I-III) and 25 of their typically developing peers (aged 16.8±3.3 years) took part in this study. None of the participants had undergone orthopaedic surgery, botulinum toxin injections, or serial casting in the previous year. All participants underwent magnetic resonance imaging of both lower limbs. Nine major muscles of each lower limb were individually manually segmented and the muscle volumes calculated.

resultsBody mass and total lower limb muscle volume were significantly linearly related in both the cerebral palsy (R

conclusionsThis cross-sectional study suggests that the increase in size of lower limb muscles relative to body mass is reduced in adolescents and young adults with cerebral palsy. Longitudinal studies are required to further investigate altered muscle growth trajectories in this group and their impact on long-term mobility.

Indexed as

Cerebral PalsyLower ExtremityMuscle, SkeletalAdolescentAdultBody WeightChildCohort StudiesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingYoung AdultCerebral palsyGrowthMagnetic resonance imagingMuscle volumeMusculoskeletal

Identifiers

PMID29284423
PMCPMC5747099
OpenAlexW2777568180

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.