Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29284420›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2017

An evaluation of a recombinant multiepitope based antigen for detection of Toxoplasma gondii specific antibodies.

Khalid Hajissa, Robaiza Zakaria, Rapeah Suppian, Zeehaida Mohamed

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Assessment of Geographical Distribution of Emerging ZoonoticTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Descriptive Comparison of ELISAs for the Detection ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Molecular Detection and Genetic Diversity ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  11. A Review on the Prevalence ofInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Serological and molecular rapid diagnostic tests for Toxoplasma infection in humans and animals.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2020
    Review
  15. Review on the Current Trends of Toxoplasmosis Serodiagnosis in Humans.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Epitope-based vaccine as a universal vaccination strategy againstJournal of advanced veterinary and animal research · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Khalid HajissaDepartment of Zoology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Omdurman Islamic University, B.O.Box, 382, Omdurman, Sudan.
Robaiza ZakariaDepartment of Medical Microbiology & Parasitology, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 16150, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Rapeah SuppianBiomedicine Program, School of Health Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 16150, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Zeehaida MohamedDepartment of Medical Microbiology & Parasitology, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 16150, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia. zeehaida@usm.my.

Funding

Universiti Sains Malaysia Short Term Grant 304/PPSP/61313073
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe inefficiency of the current tachyzoite antigen-based serological assays for the serodiagnosis of Toxoplasma gondii infection mandates the need for acquirement of reliable and standard diagnostic reagents. Recently, epitope-based antigens have emerged as an alternative diagnostic marker for the achievement of highly sensitive and specific capture antigens. In this study, the diagnostic utility of a recombinant multiepitope antigen (USM.TOXO1) for the serodiagnosis of human toxoplasmosis was evaluated.

methodsAn indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was developed to evaluate the usefulness of USM.TOXO1 antigen for the detection of IgG antibodies against Toxoplasma gondii in human sera. Whereas the reactivity of the developed antigen against IgM antibody was evaluated by western blot and Dot enzyme immunoassay (dot-EIA) analysis.

resultsThe diagnostic performance of the new antigens in IgG ELISA was achieved at the maximum values of 85.43% and 81.25% for diagnostic sensitivity and specificity respectively. The USM.TOXO1 was also proven to be reactive with anti- T. gondii IgM antibody.

conclusionsThis finding makes the USM.TOXO1 antigen an attractive candidate for improving the toxoplasmosis serodiagnosis and demonstrates that multiepitope antigens could be a potential and promising diagnostic marker for the development of high sensitive and accurate assays.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanBlotting, WesternCross ReactionsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEpitopesHumansImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MRecombinant ProteinsSensitivity and SpecificitySerologic TestsToxoplasmaToxoplasmosisAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanEpitopesImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MRecombinant ProteinsElisaMultiepitopeRecombinant antigensSerodiagnosisT. GondiiUSM.TOXO1

Identifiers

PMID29284420
PMCPMC5747131

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.