Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29282132›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2017

Design and validation of a disease network of inflammatory processes in the NSG-UC mouse model.

Henrika Jodeleit, Pia Palamides, Florian Beigel, Thomas Mueller, Eckhard Wolf, Matthias Siebeck, Roswitha Gropp

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. NOD/scid IL-2RγImmunity, inflammation and disease · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Henrika JodeleitInstitute of Molecular Animal Breeding and Biotechnology and Laboratory for Functional Genome Analysis (LAFUGA), Gene Center, LMU Munich, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Pia PalamidesDepartment of Medicinal Microbiology, Max von Pettenkofer Institute, 80336, Munich, Germany.
Florian BeigelDepartment of Medicine II-Grosshadern, Ludwig-Maximilians-University (LMU), Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Thomas MuellerJulius von Sachs Institute, University of Würzburg, 97082, Würzburg, Germany.
Eckhard WolfInstitute of Molecular Animal Breeding and Biotechnology and Laboratory for Functional Genome Analysis (LAFUGA), Gene Center, LMU Munich, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Matthias SiebeckDepartment of General- Visceral-, and Transplantation Surgery, Hospital of the University of Munich, Nussbaumstr. 20, 80336, Munich, Germany.
Roswitha GroppDepartment of General- Visceral-, and Transplantation Surgery, Hospital of the University of Munich, Nussbaumstr. 20, 80336, Munich, Germany. Roswitha.gropp@med.uni-muenchen.de.ORCID 0000-0003-4756-261X
Bavarian State Research Center for Agriculture · DEMünchen Klinik · DEInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hygiene · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEUniversity of Würzburg · DE

Funding

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung V0556Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung V0557Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung VO558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUlcerative colitis (UC) is a highly progressive inflammatory disease that requires the interaction of epithelial, immune, endothelial and muscle cells and fibroblasts. Previous studies suggested two inflammatory conditions in UC-patients: 'acute' and 'remodeling' and that the design of a disease network might improve the understanding of the inflammatory processes. The objective of the study was to design and validate a disease network in the NOD-SCID IL2rγ

methodsLeukocytes were isolated from the spleen of NSG-UC mice and subjected to flow cytometric analysis. RT-PCR and RNAseq analysis were performed from distal parts of the colon. Based on these analyses and the effects of interleukins, chemokines and growth factors described in the literature, a disease network was designed. To validate the disease network the effect of infliximab and pitrakinra was tested in the NSG-UC model. A clinical- and histological score, frequencies of human leukocytes isolated from spleen and mRNA expression levels from distal parts of the colon were determined.

resultsAnalysis of leukocytes isolated from the spleen of challenged NSG-UC mice corroborated CD64, CD163 and CD1a expressing CD14+ monocytes, CD1a expressing CD11b+ macrophages and HGF, TARC, IFNγ and TGFß1 mRNA as inflammatory markers. The disease network suggested that a proinflammatory condition elicited by IL-17c and lipids and relayed by cytotoxic T-cells, Th17 cells and CD1a expressing macrophages and monocytes. Conversely, the remodeling condition was evoked by IL-34 and TARC and promoted by Th2 cells and M2 monocytes. Mice benefitted from treatment with infliximab as indicated by the histological- and clinical score. As predicted by the disease network infliximab reduced the proinflammatory response by suppressing M1 monocytes and CD1a expressing monocytes and macrophages and decreased levels of IFNγ, TARC and HGF mRNA. As predicted by the disease network inflammation aggravated in the presence of pitrakinra as indicated by the clinical and histological score, elevated frequencies of CD1a expressing macrophages and TNFα and IFNγ mRNA levels.

conclusionsThe combination of the disease network and the NSG-UC animal model might be developed into a powerful tool to predict efficacy or in-efficacy and potential mechanistic side effects.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnimalsColitis, UlcerativeEthanolFemaleGene Expression RegulationHumansInflammationInfliximabInterleukin-4MacrophagesMaleMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDMiddle AgedEthanolInfliximabInterleukin-4pitrakinraRNA, MessengerAutoimmunityDisease networkInflammatory bowel diseaseNSGNSG-UCUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID29282132
PMCPMC5745765
OpenAlexW2777375757

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.