Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29282117›Full record

SynthesisBMC health services research2017

A systematic review of adherence in Indigenous Australians: an opportunity to improve chronic condition management.

Jessica Langloh de Dassel, Anna P Ralph, Alan Cass

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC health services research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Scoping review - What do we know about Aboriginal peoples' use of dose administration aids?Health promotion journal of Australia : official journal of Australian Association of Health Promotion Professionals · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Diabetes Capabilities for the Healthcare Workforce Identified via a 3-Staged Modified Delphi Technique.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica Langloh de DasselCharles Darwin University, Ellengowan Dr, Casuarina, Darwin, NT, 0810, Australia. Jess.dedassel@menzies.edu.au.
Anna P RalphMenzies School of Health Research, Bld 58, Royal Darwin Hospital Campus, Rocklands Drive, Tiwi, Darwin, NT, 0811, Australia.
Alan CassMenzies School of Health Research, Bld 58, Royal Darwin Hospital Campus, Rocklands Drive, Tiwi, Darwin, NT, 0811, Australia.
Charles Darwin University · AUMenzies School of Health Research · AURoyal Darwin Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIndigenous Australians experience high rates of chronic conditions. It is often asserted Indigenous Australians have low adherence to medication; however there has not been a comprehensive examination of the evidence. This systematic literature review presents data from studies of Indigenous Australians on adherence rates and identifies supporting factors and impediments from the perspective of health professionals and patients.

methodsSearch strategies were used to identify literature in electronic databases and websites. The following databases were searched: Scopus, Medline, CINAHL Plus, PsycINFO, Academic Search Premier, Cochrane Library, Trove, Indigenous Health infonet and Grey Lit.org . Articles in English, reporting original data on adherence to long-term, self-administered medicines in Australia's Indigenous populations were included. Data were extracted into a standard template and a quality assessment was undertaken.

resultsForty-seven articles met inclusion criteria. Varied study methodologies prevented the use of meta-analysis. KEY

findingshealth professionals believe adherence is a significant problem for Indigenous Australians; however, adherence rates are rarely measured. Health professionals and patients often reported the same barriers and facilitators, providing a framework for improvement.

conclusionsThere is no evidence that medication adherence amongst Indigenous Australians is lower than for the general population. Nevertheless, the heavy burden of morbidity and mortality faced by Indigenous Australians with chronic conditions could be alleviated by enhancing medication adherence. Some evidence supports strategies to improve adherence, including the use of dose administration aids. This evidence should be used by clinicians when prescribing, and to implement and evaluate programs using standard measures to quantify adherence, to drive improvement in health outcomes.

Indexed as

Medication AdherencePopulation GroupsQuality ImprovementAustraliaChronic DiseaseHumansQuality of Health CareAdherenceChronic diseaseIndigenous health

Identifiers

PMID29282117
PMCPMC5745645
OpenAlexW2779401448

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.