Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29282019›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2017

Validation of the Farsi version of the revised Adolescent Sleep Hygiene Scale (ASHSr): a cross-sectional study.

Azita Chehri, Habibolah Khazaie, Soudabeh Eskandari, Sepideh Khazaie, Edith Holsboer-Trachsler, Serge Brand, Markus Gerber

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Psychometric Properties of the Persian Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index for Adolescents.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Azita ChehriDepartment of Psychology, Kermanshah Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah, Iran.
Habibolah KhazaieSleep Disorders Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences (KUMS), Kermanshah, Iran.
Soudabeh EskandariSleep Disorders Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences (KUMS), Kermanshah, Iran.
Sepideh KhazaieSleep Disorders Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences (KUMS), Kermanshah, Iran.
Edith Holsboer-TrachslerUniversity of Basel, Psychiatric Clinics (UKP), Center for Affective, Stress and Sleep Disorders (ZASS), Basel, Switzerland.
Serge BrandSleep Disorders Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences (KUMS), Kermanshah, Iran.
Markus GerberUniversity of Basel, Department of Sport, Exercise and Health, Division of Sport and Psychosocial Health, St. Jakob-Turm, Birsstrasse 320B, 4052, Basel, Switzerland. markus.gerber@unibas.ch.ORCID 0000-0001-6140-8948

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRestoring sleep is associated with a broad variety of favorable cognitive, emotional, social and behavioral benefits during the day. This holds particularly true for adolescents, as maturational, social, cognitive, emotional and behavioral changes might unfavorably impact on adolescents' sleep. Among adolescents, poor sleep hygiene practices are a potentially modifiable risk factor that can be addressed via appropriate interventions. Accordingly, having reliable and valid self-report measures to assess sleep hygiene practices is essential to gauge individual responses to behavioral interventions and evaluate sleep hygiene recommendations. The aim of the present study therefore was to translate and to test the psychometric properties (internal consistency, test-retest reliability, factorial and concurrent validity) of the Farsi/Persian version of the revised version of the Adolescent Sleep Hygiene Scale (ASHSr).

methodA total of 1013 adolescents (mean age: M = 15.4 years; SD = 1.2; range: 12-19 years; 42.9% females) completed the ASHSr and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) in their classroom during an official school lesson. Further, 20% completed the ASHSr 6 weeks later to evaluate the test-retest reliability. Cronbach's alpha coefficients were calculated to examine internal consistency, confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was used to test factorial validity, whereas concurrent validity and test-retest reliability were examined via correlation analyses.

resultsA first-order confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) corroborated the six-factor structure of the ASHSr, including a physiological, behavioral arousal, cognitive/emotional, daytime sleep, sleep environment, and sleep stability factor. A second-order CFA showed that a higher-order sleep hygiene construct explained sufficient variance in each factor. Cronbach's alpha values ranged between .71 and .75, correlations for test-retest reliability between .82 and .87. Significant correlations were found between most ASHSr scales and the PSQI indices. However, the magnitude of these correlations was weak.

conclusionsThe Farsi/Persian version of the Adolescent Sleep Hygiene Scale can be used as a reliable and valid tool for evaluation of sleep hygiene practices among Farsi/Persian-speaking adolescents.

Indexed as

TranslatingAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIranMaleReproducibility of ResultsSelf ReportSleep HygieneSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAdolescentAdolescentsConcurrent validityConfirmatory factor analysisFactorial validityInternal consistencyIranSleep hygiene scaleTest-retest-reliability

Identifiers

PMID29282019
PMCPMC5745592

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.