Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29281661›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

The anti-tumorigenic activity of A2M-A lesson from the naked mole-rat.

Susanne Kurz, René Thieme, Ronny Amberg, Marco Groth, Heinz-Georg Jahnke, Philipp Pieroh, Lars-Christian Horn, Marlen Kolb, Klaus Huse, Matthias Platzer and 8 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Bodyweight, locomotion, and behavioral responses of the naked mole rat (Heterocephalus glaber) to lipopolysaccharide administration.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Susanne KurzInstitute of Biochemistry, University of Leipzig, Medical Faculty, Leipzig, Germany.
René ThiemeDepartment of Visceral, Transplantation, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, University of Leipzig, Medical Faculty, Leipzig, Germany.
Ronny AmbergInstitute of Biochemistry, University of Leipzig, Medical Faculty, Leipzig, Germany.
Marco GrothLeibniz Institute on Aging-Fritz Lipmann Institute (FLI), Jena, Germany.
Heinz-Georg JahnkeCentre for Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Molecular Biological-Biochemical Processing Technology, University of Leipzig, Germany.
Philipp PierohDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Grosse Steinstrasse 52, Halle (Saale), Germany.
Lars-Christian HornInstitute of Pathology, Division of Breast, Gynaecological and Perinatal Pathology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Marlen KolbInstitute of Biochemistry, University of Leipzig, Medical Faculty, Leipzig, Germany.
Klaus HuseLeibniz Institute on Aging-Fritz Lipmann Institute (FLI), Jena, Germany.
Matthias PlatzerLeibniz Institute on Aging-Fritz Lipmann Institute (FLI), Jena, Germany.
Daniela VolkeCenter for Biotechnology and Biomedicine, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Faramarz DehghaniDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Grosse Steinstrasse 52, Halle (Saale), Germany.
Anton BuzdinPharmaceutical Artificial Intelligence Department, Insilico Medicine, Inc., Emerging Technology Centers, Johns Hopkins University at Eastern, B301, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Kathrin EngelInstitute of Biochemistry, University of Leipzig, Medical Faculty, Leipzig, Germany.
Andrea RobitzkiCentre for Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Molecular Biological-Biochemical Processing Technology, University of Leipzig, Germany.
Ralf HoffmannCenter for Biotechnology and Biomedicine, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Ines GockelDepartment of Visceral, Transplantation, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, University of Leipzig, Medical Faculty, Leipzig, Germany.
Gerd BirkenmeierInstitute of Biochemistry, University of Leipzig, Medical Faculty, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7805-9924
Leipzig University · DELeibniz Institute on Aging - Fritz Lipmann Institute (FLI) · DEMartin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg · DEJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer resistance is a major cause for longevity of the naked mole-rat. Recent liver transcriptome analysis in this animal compared to wild-derived mice revealed higher expression of alpha2-macroglobulin (A2M) and cell adhesion molecules, which contribute to the naked mole-rat's cancer resistance. Notably, A2M is known to dramatically decrease with age in humans. We hypothesize that this might facilitate tumour development. Here we found that A2M modulates tumour cell adhesion, migration and growth by inhibition of tumour promoting signalling pathways, e.g. PI3K / AKT, SMAD and up-regulated PTEN via down-regulation of miR-21, in vitro and in tumour xenografts. A2M increases the expression of CD29 and CD44 but did not evoke EMT. Transcriptome analysis of A2M-treated tumour cells, xenografts and mouse liver demonstrated a multifaceted regulation of tumour promoting signalling pathways indicating a less tumorigenic environment mediated by A2M. By virtue of these multiple actions the naturally occurring A2M has strong potential as a novel therapeutic agent.

Indexed as

AnimalsHeterograftsHumansModels, AnimalMole RatsNeoplasmsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPregnancy-Associated alpha 2-MacroglobulinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPTEN PhosphohydrolaseSmad ProteinsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPregnancy-Associated alpha 2-MacroglobulinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPTEN PhosphohydrolaseSmad Proteins

Identifiers

PMID29281661
PMCPMC5744951
OpenAlexW2781227670

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.