Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29281647›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Repeat multiparametric MRI in prostate cancer patients on active surveillance.

Juho T Eineluoto, Petrus Järvinen, Anu Kenttämies, Tuomas P Kilpeläinen, Hanna Vasarainen, Kevin Sandeman, Andrew Erickson, Tuomas Mirtti, Antti Rannikko

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Serial prostate magnetic resonance imaging fails to predict pathological progression in patients on active surveillance.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. MRI in active surveillance: a critical review.Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases · 2019
    Review
  13. Observational
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Juho T EineluotoDepartment of Urology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-1109-2994
Petrus JärvinenDepartment of Urology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Anu KenttämiesMedical Imaging Center, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Tuomas P KilpeläinenDepartment of Urology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Hanna VasarainenDepartment of Urology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Kevin SandemanDepartment of Pathology (HUSLAB), University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Andrew EricksonDepartment of Urology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Tuomas MirttiDepartment of Pathology (HUSLAB), University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Antti RannikkoDepartment of Urology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study was conducted to describe the changes in repeat multiparametric MRI (mpMRI) occurring in prostate cancer (PCa) patients during active surveillance (AS), and to study possible associations between mpMRI-related parameters in predicting prostate biopsy (Bx) Gleason score (GS) upgrading >3+3 and protocol-based treatment change (TC). MATERIALS AND

methodsThe study cohort consisted of 76 AS patients with GS 3+3 PCa and at least two consecutive mpMRIs of the prostate performed between 2006-2015. Patients were followed according to the Prostate Cancer Research International Active Surveillance (PRIAS) protocol and an additional mpMRI. The primary end points were GS upgrading (GU) (>3+3) in protocol-based Bxs and protocol-based TC.

resultsOut of 76 patients, 53 (69%) had progression (PIRADS upgrade, size increase or new lesion[s]), while 18 (24%) had radiologically stable disease, and 5 (7%) had regression (PIRADS or size decrease, disappearance of lesion[s]) in repeat mpMRIs during AS. PIRADS scores of 4-5 in the initial mpMRI were associated with GU (p = 0.008) and protocol-based TC (p = 0.009). Tumour progression on repeat mpMRIs was associated with TC (p = 0.045) but not with GU (p = 1.00). PIRADS scores of 4-5 predict GU (sensitivity 0.80 [95% confidence interval (CI); 0.51-0.95, specificity 0.62 [95% CI; 0.52-0.77]) with PPV and NPV values of 0.34 (95% CI; 0.21-0.55) and 0.93 (95% CI; 0.80-0.98), respectively.

conclusionmpMRI is a useful tool not only to select but also to monitor PCa patients on AS.

Indexed as

Watchful WaitingAdultAgedBiopsyHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingProstatic Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID29281647
PMCPMC5744936

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.