Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29280430›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2018

Funduscopy in Cerebral Malaria Diagnosis: An International Survey of Practice Patterns.

Lakshmi Swamy, Nicholas A V Beare, Ogugua Okonkwo, Tamer H Mahmoud

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lakshmi SwamyAsheville Eye Associates, Pediatric Ophthalmology, Asheville, North Carolina.
Nicholas A V BeareDepartment of Eye and Vision Science, St. Paul's Eye Unit, Royal Liverpool University Hospital, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Ogugua OkonkwoEye Foundation Center for the Prevention of Blindness, Retina Institute, Lagos, Nigeria.
Tamer H MahmoudDuke University Eye Center, Durham, North Carolina.
Asheville Cardiology Associates · USOakland University · USUniversity of Liverpool · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebral malaria (CM) is a significant cause of mortality and morbidity in sub-Saharan Africa, particularly among young children. Malarial retinopathy is the most specific clinical finding in CM, and fundus examination could help clinicians distinguish CM from other causes of encephalopathy in resource-poor areas. To assess clinician knowledge, practice patterns, and barriers to the use of funduscopy in the diagnosis of CM, we designed a descriptive multinational survey of clinicians in malaria endemic areas. Results of this survey showed that 19% of respondents were not aware of the utility of eye examinations for malarial retinopathy, and almost half (49%) never or almost never examine the eyes in cases of suspected CM. Educating clinicians about malarial retinopathy could be important in improving diagnostic specificity for CM.

Indexed as

AsiaConsensusHumansInternationalityMalaria, CerebralOphthalmoscopesPractice Patterns, Physicians'Surveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID29280430
PMCPMC5929195
OpenAlexW2781058926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.