Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29280308›Full record

ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2018

Examining Two Prevailing Models of Loss of Control Eating Among Community-Based Girls.

Andrea B Goldschmidt, Jason M Lavender, Alison E Hipwell, Stephanie D Stepp, Kate Keenan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Andrea B GoldschmidtDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, The Miriam Hospital, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1620-8300
Jason M LavenderDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9853-2280
Alison E HipwellDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Stephanie D SteppDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Kate KeenanDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Funding

The Development of Conduct Disorder in GirlsR01MH056630 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LOEBER, ROLF · 1998 to 2012
$18.9M
PITTSBURGH GIRLS STUDY: SUBSTANCE USE AND HIV RISK BEHAVIORS/STI IN YOUNG ADULTHOODR01DA012237 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CHUNG, TAMMY · 2000 to 2020
$7.7M
Weight Development and Mental Health Symptoms in Adolescent GirlsR01MH081071 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MCTIGUE, KATHLEEN M · 2009 to 2013
$1.7M
Affective and Neurocognitive Dimensions across Eating Disorder PsychopathologyK23MH101342 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LAVENDER, JASON MATTHEW · 2014 to 2018
$704k
Neurodevelopmental substrates of emotion regulation in obese, binge eating youthK23DK105234 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI GOLDSCHMIDT, ANDREA BETH · 2015 to 2018
$673k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012237NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK105234NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH101342NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH056630NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH081071
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCognitive-behavioral and interpersonal models of loss of control (LOC) eating have been underexplored in adolescents.

methodsBy using data from community-based adolescent girls assessed annually over 4 years, the cognitive-behavioral (n = 416) and interpersonal (n = 418) models were examined by using a regression-based bootstrapping approach.

resultsBody dissatisfaction at 14 years prospectively predicted LOC eating at 18 years, both directly (direct effect = -0.039; SE = 0.017; P = 0.02) and indirectly via dieting (indirect effect = -0.010; 95% CI: -0.022 to -0.003). Interpersonal functioning at 14 years was negatively associated with negative emotionality at 17 years, which, in turn, was prospectively associated with LOC eating at 18 years (indirect effect = 0.001; 95% CI: -0.001 to -0.0003); however, the direct association between age 14 interpersonal functioning and age 18 LOC eating was not significant (direct effect = -0.001; SE = 0.001; P = 0.47).

conclusionsThese findings support the cognitive-behavioral model, and partially support the interpersonal model, with the latter findings implying that over time, negative emotionality may promote LOC eating independent of the effects of prior social functioning. Prevention and early intervention efforts for LOC eating may benefit from integrating these theoretical frameworks.

Indexed as

AdolescentEatingEmotionsFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID29280308
PMCPMC5783779

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.