Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29280266›Full record

ArticleAging cell2018

Senescence promotes in vivo reprogramming through p16

Lluc Mosteiro, Cristina Pantoja, Alba de Martino, Manuel Serrano

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 109 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
109citing papers in PubMed
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

109 citing papers in PubMed, 177 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. A cross-talk between p16High senescence and cellular reprogramming.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Talazoparib and radiation enhance the senolytic efficacy of venetoclax in therapy-induced senescent triple-negative breast cancer cells.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2025
    Article
  9. Tfcp2l1 as a central integrator of hypoxia, dedifferentiation, and tumor progression.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Fibroblasts-specific p16Clinical and translational medicine · 2025
    Article
  15. International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

49 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lluc MosteiroTumor Suppression Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain.
Cristina PantojaTumor Suppression Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain.
Alba de MartinoTumor Suppression Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain.
Manuel SerranoTumor Suppression Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain.
Spanish National Cancer Research Centre · ESInstitució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats · ESInstitute for Research in Biomedicine · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cellular senescence is a damage response aimed to orchestrate tissue repair. We have recently reported that cellular senescence, through the paracrine release of interleukin-6 (IL6) and other soluble factors, strongly favors cellular reprogramming by Oct4, Sox2, Klf4, and c-Myc (OSKM) in nonsenescent cells. Indeed, activation of OSKM in mouse tissues triggers senescence in some cells and reprogramming in other cells, both processes occurring concomitantly and in close proximity. In this system, Ink4a/Arf-null tissues cannot undergo senescence, fail to produce IL6, and cannot reprogram efficiently; whereas p53-null tissues undergo extensive damage and senescence, produce high levels of IL6, and reprogram efficiently. Here, we have further explored the genetic determinants of in vivo reprogramming. We report that Ink4a, but not Arf, is necessary for OSKM-induced senescence and, thereby, for the paracrine stimulation of reprogramming. However, in the absence of p53, IL6 production and reprogramming become independent of Ink4a, as revealed by the analysis of Ink4a/Arf/p53 deficient mice. In the case of the cell cycle inhibitor p21, its protein levels are highly elevated upon OSKM activation in a p53-independent manner, and we show that p21-null tissues present increased levels of senescence, IL6, and reprogramming. We also report that Il6-mutant tissues are impaired in undergoing reprogramming, thus reinforcing the critical role of IL6 in reprogramming. Finally, young female mice present lower efficiency of in vivo reprogramming compared to male mice, and this gender difference disappears with aging, both observations being consistent with the known anti-inflammatory effect of estrogens. The current findings regarding the interplay between senescence and reprogramming may conceivably apply to other contexts of tissue damage.

Indexed as

AnimalsCellular ReprogrammingCellular SenescenceCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16FemaleHumansInterleukin-6Kruppel-Like Factor 4MiceCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Interleukin-6KLF4 protein, humanKlf4 protein, mouseKruppel-Like Factor 4interleukin-6p16Ink4aplasticitypluripotencyreprogrammingSASPsenescence

Identifiers

PMID29280266
PMCPMC5847859
OpenAlexW2780749587

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.