Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29279654›Full record

ArticleMiddle East African journal of ophthalmology

Intravitreal Bevacizumab for Choroidal Neovascularization Associated with Angioid Streaks: Long-term Results.

T Lekha, Hari Narayan Prasad, Renuka Nikit Sarwate, Manasi Patel, S Karthikeyan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Middle East African journal of ophthalmology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Potential applications of artemisinins in ocular diseases.International journal of ophthalmology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

T LekhaDepartment of Ophthalmology, PSG Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Hari Narayan PrasadConsultant, Retina Services, The Eye Foundation, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Renuka Nikit SarwateConsultant, Retina Services, The Eye Foundation, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Manasi PatelDepartment of Community Medicine, GCS Medical College, Ahmadabad, Gujarat, India.
S KarthikeyanDepartment of Community Medicine, PSG Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
PSG Institute of Medical Sciences & Research · INVasan Eye Care Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of the study was to evaluate the long-term efficacy and safety of intravitreal bevacizumab (IVB) in the treatment of choroidal neovascularization (CNV) secondary to angioid streaks (AS). MATERIALS AND

methodsNoncomparative, interventional retrospective case series involving ten patients (15 eyes) with a minimum follow-up of 25 months following IVB for AS-associated CNV. Demographic and clinical details at baseline and during follow-up were collected from patient records. Detailed clinical examination was followed by fundus fluorescein angiography and optical coherence tomography to confirm CNV. Both primary and recurrent CNVs were treated with monthly injections of IVB till the lesion stabilized. Primary outcome measures were the percentage of patients with stable or improved visual acuity (VA) and with stable or decreased central retinal thickness (CRT) at the last visit. Secondary outcome measure was the incidence of ocular and systemic complications.

resultsRecurrence was observed in 11 eyes (73.33%) over a mean follow-up of 57.33 months (range: 25-100). A mean number of injections administered was 5.60. VA improved or stabilized in 73.33% and deteriorated in 26.67% of eyes at the final visit. Mean CRT improved from 324.40 μm at baseline to 265.53 μm at final visit, which was statistically significant. Complications observed were ocular hypertension in one patient and thromboembolic event in another patient.

conclusionsIVB appears to be a safe and effective option to treat CNV and to preserve vision over a prolonged period. It cannot eliminate the risk of recurrent CNV indicating the need for more effective treatments to arrest this visually debilitating condition.

Indexed as

Angiogenesis InhibitorsAngioid StreaksBevacizumabChoroidal NeovascularizationFemaleFluorescein AngiographyFollow-Up StudiesHumansIntravitreal InjectionsMaleMiddle AgedRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical CoherenceTreatment OutcomeVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAngiogenesis InhibitorsBevacizumabVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVEGFA protein, humanAngioid streaksbevacizumabchoroidal neovascularizationlong-term efficacysafety

Identifiers

PMID29279654
PMCPMC5698988
OpenAlexW2767575296

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.