Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29279368›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2018

From in silico hit to long-acting late-stage preclinical candidate to combat HIV-1 infection.

Shalley N Kudalkar, Jagadish Beloor, Elias Quijano, Krasimir A Spasov, Won-Gil Lee, José A Cisneros, W Mark Saltzman, Priti Kumar, William L Jorgensen, Karen S Anderson

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Do the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic graphs warrant additional explanation?Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
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  18. Article
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  20. Future of nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shalley N KudalkarDepartment of Pharmacology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520-8066.
Jagadish BeloorDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520.
Elias QuijanoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511.
Krasimir A SpasovDepartment of Pharmacology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520-8066.
Won-Gil LeeDepartment of Chemistry, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520-8107.
José A CisnerosDepartment of Chemistry, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520-8107.
W Mark SaltzmanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511; mark.saltzman@yale.edu priti.kumar@yale.edu william.jorgensen@yale.edu karen.anderson@yale.edu.
Priti KumarDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520; mark.saltzman@yale.edu priti.kumar@yale.edu william.jorgensen@yale.edu karen.anderson@yale.edu.
William L JorgensenDepartment of Chemistry, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520-8107 mark.saltzman@yale.edu priti.kumar@yale.edu william.jorgensen@yale.edu karen.anderson@yale.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3993-9520
Karen S AndersonDepartment of Pharmacology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520-8066; mark.saltzman@yale.edu priti.kumar@yale.edu william.jorgensen@yale.edu karen.anderson@yale.edu.
Yale University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007205 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KAZMIERCZAK, BARBARA I · 1985 to 2019
$42.9M
Skill Development for Diverse Scientific Careers: A New Course Predoctoral Program in Cellular and Molecular BiologyT32GM007223 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BASERGA, SUSAN J · 1985 to 2019
$31.0M
MECHANISM AND INHIBITION OF HIV REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASER01GM049551 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ANDERSON, KAREN S. · 1993 to 2019
$9.0M
COMPUTER-AIDED DESIGN OF ANTIHIV DRUGSR01AI044616 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI JORGENSEN, WILLIAM L. · 1999 to 2022
$7.7M
Molecular and Cellular Transport in MucusR01EB000487 · NIBIB · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI IWASAKI, AKIKO, SALTZMAN, W. MARK · 2002 to 2019
$5.0M
In vivo genomic editing of hematopoietic cells for HIV resistanceR01AI112443 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GLAZER, PETER M, KUMAR, PRITI · 2014 to 2017
$2.1M
Exploring antibody-Fc effector function in humanized mouse models of HIV latencyR33AI122384 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KUMAR, PRITI, SUTTON, RICHARD · 2018 to 2020
$1.5M
Exploring antibody-Fc effector function in humanized mouse models of HIV latencyR21AI122384 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KUMAR, PRITI, SUTTON, RICHARD · 2016 to 2017
$464k
Molecular and Cellular Transport in MucusR56EB000487 · NIBIB · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SALTZMAN, W. MARK · 2008 to 2008
$402k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI044616NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI112443NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI122384NIAID NIH HHS R33 AI122384NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB000487NIBIB NIH HHS R56 EB000487NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM049551NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007205NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007223
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The HIV-1 pandemic affecting over 37 million people worldwide continues, with nearly one-half of the infected population on highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). Major therapeutic challenges remain because of the emergence of drug-resistant HIV-1 strains, limitations because of safety and toxicity with current HIV-1 drugs, and patient compliance for lifelong, daily treatment regimens. Nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) that target the viral polymerase have been a key component of the current HIV-1 combination drug regimens; however, these issues hamper them. Thus, the development of novel more effective NNRTIs as anti-HIV-1 agents with fewer long-term liabilities, efficacy on new drug-resistant HIV-1 strains, and less frequent dosing is crucial. Using a computational and structure-based design strategy to guide lead optimization, a 5 µM virtual screening hit was transformed to a series of very potent nanomolar to picomolar catechol diethers. One representative, compound I, was shown to have nanomolar activity in HIV-1-infected T cells, potency on clinically relevant HIV-1 drug-resistant strains, lack of cytotoxicity and off-target effects, and excellent in vivo pharmacokinetic behavior. In this report, we show the feasibility of compound I as a late-stage preclinical candidate by establishing synergistic antiviral activity with existing HIV-1 drugs and clinical candidates and efficacy in HIV-1-infected humanized [human peripheral blood lymphocyte (Hu-PBL)] mice by completely suppressing viral loads and preventing human CD4

Indexed as

Drug Delivery SystemsHIV-1AnimalsAnti-HIV AgentsComputer SimulationDisease Models, AnimalDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalDrug SynergismHIV InfectionsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNanoparticlesAnti-HIV Agentsdrug synergyHIV-1humanized micenanoparticleNNRTI

Identifiers

PMID29279368
PMCPMC5789948
OpenAlexW2779453134

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.