Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29279015›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurotrauma2018

Rodent Neural Progenitor Cells Support Functional Recovery after Cervical Spinal Cord Contusion.

John Hoffman Brock, Lori Graham, Eileen Staufenberg, Sarah Im, Mark Henry Tuszynski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurotrauma, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  11. Cell transplantation to repair the injured spinal cord.International review of neurobiology · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Spinal Interneurons as Gatekeepers to Neuroplasticity after Injury or Disease.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Choosing the right cell for spinal cord repair.Journal of neuroscience research · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

John Hoffman Brock1 VA San Diego Healthcare System , San Diego, California.
Lori Graham2 University of California , San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Eileen Staufenberg2 University of California , San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Sarah Im2 University of California , San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Mark Henry Tuszynski1 VA San Diego Healthcare System , San Diego, California.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previously, we and others have shown that rodent neural progenitor cells (NPCs) can support functional recovery after cervical and thoracic transection injuries. To extend these observations to a more clinically relevant model of spinal cord injury, we performed unilateral midcervical contusion injuries in Fischer 344 rats. Two-weeks later, E14-derived syngeneic spinal cord-derived multi-potent NPCs were implanted into the lesion cavity. Control animals received either no grafts or fibroblast grafts. The NPCs differentiated into all three neural lineages (neurons, astrocytes, oligodendrocytes) and robustly extended axons into the host spinal cord caudal and rostral to the lesion. Graft-derived axons grew into host gray matter and expressed synaptic proteins in juxtaposition with host neurons. Animals that received NPC grafts exhibited significant recovery of forelimb motor function compared with the two control groups (analysis of variance p < 0.05). Thus, NPC grafts improve forelimb motor outcomes after clinically relevant cervical contusion injury. These benefits are observed when grafts are placed two weeks after injury, a time point that is more clinically practical than acute interventions, allowing time for patients to stabilize medically, simplifying enrollment in clinical trials, and enhancing predictability of spontaneous improvement in control groups.

Indexed as

AnimalsCervical CordFemaleNeural Stem CellsRatsRats, Inbred F344Recovery of FunctionSpinal Cord InjuriesStem Cell TransplantationTransplantation, Isogeneicfunctional recoveryneural progenitor cellsspinal cord cervical contusion

Identifiers

PMID29279015
PMCPMC5908429

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.