Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29277130›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmacy practice2019

An Interdisciplinary Academic Detailing Approach to Decrease Inappropriate Medication Prescribing by Physician Residents for Older Veterans Treated in the Emergency Department.

Jason M Moss, William E Bryan, Loren M Wilkerson, Heather A King, George L Jackson, Ryan K Owenby, Courtney H Van Houtven, Melissa B Stevens, James Powers, Camille P Vaughan and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmacy practice, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Differences in Evaluating Fall Risk by Primary Care Provider Type.The journal for nurse practitioners : JNP · 2020
    Article
  12. Implementing the EQUiPPED Medication Management Program at 5 VA Emergency Departments.Federal practitioner : for the health care professionals of the VA, DoD, and PHS · 2016
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jason M Moss1 Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
William E Bryan3 Pharmacy Service, Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Durham, NC, USA.
Loren M Wilkerson4 Department of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Heather A King5 Center for Health Services Research in Primary Care, Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Durham, NC, USA.
George L Jackson5 Center for Health Services Research in Primary Care, Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Durham, NC, USA.
Ryan K Owenby3 Pharmacy Service, Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Durham, NC, USA.
Courtney H Van Houtven5 Center for Health Services Research in Primary Care, Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Durham, NC, USA.
Melissa B Stevens7 Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Atlanta/Decatur, GA, USA.
James Powers9 Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Camille P Vaughan7 Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Atlanta/Decatur, GA, USA.
William W Hung11 Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Bronx, NY, USA.
Ula Hwang11 Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Bronx, NY, USA.
Alayne D Markland13 UAB School of Medicine, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Richard Sloane1 Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
William Knaack15 Division of General Internal Medicine, Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Durham, NC, USA.
Susan Nicole Hastings1 Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center · USDurham VA Health Care System · USDuke University · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · US

Funding

Resource Core 3 - Metabolomics CoreP30AG028716 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Sarah B. Peskoe · 2006 to 2026
$24.6M
Behavioral therapy to treat urinary symptoms in Parkinson's diseaseIK2RX000747 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI VAUGHAN, ELIZABETH CAMILLE · 2012 to 2016
–
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028716RRD VA IK2 RX000747
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the impact of an academic detailing intervention delivered as part of a quality improvement project by a physician-pharmacist pair on (1) self-reported confidence in prescribing for older adults and (2) rates of potentially inappropriate medications (PIMs) prescribed to older adults by physician residents in a Veteran Affairs emergency department (ED).

methodsThis quality improvement project at a single site utilized a questionnaire that assessed knowledge of Beers Criteria, self-perceived barriers to appropriate prescribing in older adults, and self-rated confidence in ability to prescribe in older adults which was administered to physician residents before and after academic detailing delivered during their emergency medicine rotation. PIM rates in the resident cohort who received the academic detailing were compared to residents who did not receive the intervention.

resultsSixty-three residents received the intervention between February 2013 and December 2014. At baseline, approximately 50% of the residents surveyed reported never hearing about nor using the Beers Criteria. A significantly greater proportion of residents agreed or strongly agreed in their abilities to identify drug-disease interactions and to prescribe the appropriate medication for the older adult after receiving the intervention. The resident cohort who received the educational intervention was less likely to prescribe a PIM when compared to the untrained resident cohort with a rate ratio of 0.73 ( P < .0001).

conclusionAcademic detailing led by a physician-pharmacist pair resulted in improved confidence in physician residents' ability to prescribe safely in an older adult ED population and was associated with a statistically significant decrease in PIM rates.

Indexed as

AgedClinical CompetenceDrug PrescriptionsEducation, MedicalEmergency MedicineEmergency Service, HospitalHealth Services for the AgedHumansInappropriate PrescribingInternship and ResidencyInterprofessional RelationsPhysiciansPotentially Inappropriate Medication ListQuality ImprovementSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited Statesacademic detailingelderlypotentially inappropriate medications

Identifiers

PMID29277130
PMCPMC6533068
OpenAlexW2780131180

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.