Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29276780›Full record

ArticleExpert review of precision medicine and drug development2017

The role of epigenomics in personalized medicine.

Mohamad M Kronfol, Mikhail G Dozmorov, Rong Huang, Patricia W Slattum, Joseph L McClay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Expert review of precision medicine and drug development, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  7. Epigenetics, Microbiome and Personalized Medicine: Focus on Kidney Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Review
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  19. Article
  20. Precision Medicine in Childhood Asthma: Omic Studies of Treatment Response.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mohamad M KronfolDepartment of Pharmacotherapy and Outcomes Science, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Pharmacy, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Mikhail G DozmorovDepartment of Biostatistics, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Rong HuangDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Pharmacy, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Patricia W SlattumDepartment of Pharmacotherapy and Outcomes Science, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Pharmacy, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Joseph L McClayDepartment of Pharmacotherapy and Outcomes Science, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Pharmacy, Richmond, Virginia, USA.

Funding

Protein N-terminal Methylation Mechanisms and InhibitionR01GM117275 · NIGMS · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI HUANG, RONG · 2016 to 2025
$3.2M
Functional characterization of pathways regulated by schizophrenia gene TCF4R21MH099419 · NIMH · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI MCCLAY, JOSEPH LOUIE · 2012 to 2013
$407k
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM117275NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH099419
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEpigenetics is the study of reversible modifications to chromatin and their extensive and profound effects on gene regulation. To date, the role of epigenetics in personalized medicine has been under-explored. Therefore, this review aims to highlight the vast potential that epigenetics holds. AREAS COVERED: We first review the cell-specific nature of epigenetic states and how these can vary with developmental stage and in response to environmental factors. We then summarize epigenetic biomarkers of disease, with a focus on diagnostic tests, followed by a detailed description of current and pipeline drugs with epigenetic modes of action. Finally, we discuss epigenetic biomarkers of drug response. EXPERT COMMENTARY: Epigenetic variation can yield information on cellular states and developmental histories in ways that genotype information cannot. Furthermore, in contrast to fixed genome sequence, epigenetic patterns are plastic, so correcting aberrant, disease-causing epigenetic marks holds considerable therapeutic promise. While just six epigenetic drugs are currently approved for use in the United States, a larger number is being developed. However, a drawback to current therapeutics is their non-specific effects. Development of locus-specific epigenetic modifiers, used in conjunction with epigenetic biomarkers of response, will enable truly precision interventions.

Indexed as

Chromatin remodelingDNA methylationDNMT inhibitorsEpigenetic biomarkersEpigenetic drugsHDAC inhibitorsHistone modificationsNeuroscienceOncologyPharmacokinetics

Identifiers

PMID29276780
PMCPMC5737812

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.