Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29275524›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2018

Digestive toxicities after palliative three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy (3D-CRT) for cervico-thoracic spinal metastases.

Guillaume Peyraga, Delphine Caron, Thibaut Lizee, Yann Metayer, Anne-Lise Septans, Yoann Pointreau, Fabrice Denis, Gerard Ganem, Cedrik Lafond, Sophie Roche and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Guillaume PeyragaDepartment of Radiation Therapy, Jean Bernard Center, 9 Rue Beauverger, 72000, Le Mans, France. guillaume.peyraga@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2539-8655
Delphine CaronDepartment of Radiation Therapy, Jean Bernard Center, 9 Rue Beauverger, 72000, Le Mans, France.
Thibaut LizeeDepartment of Radiation Therapy, Jean Bernard Center, 9 Rue Beauverger, 72000, Le Mans, France.
Yann MetayerDepartment of Medical Physics, Jean Bernard Center, 9 Rue Beauverger, 72000, Le Mans, France.
Anne-Lise SeptansDepartment of Medical Biostatistics, Jean Bernard Center, 9 Rue Beauverger, 72000, Le Mans, France.
Yoann PointreauDepartment of Radiation Therapy, Jean Bernard Center, 9 Rue Beauverger, 72000, Le Mans, France.
Fabrice DenisDepartment of Radiation Therapy, Jean Bernard Center, 9 Rue Beauverger, 72000, Le Mans, France.
Gerard GanemDepartment of Radiation Therapy, Jean Bernard Center, 9 Rue Beauverger, 72000, Le Mans, France.
Cedrik LafondDepartment of Radiation Therapy, Jean Bernard Center, 9 Rue Beauverger, 72000, Le Mans, France.
Sophie RocheDepartment of Radiation Therapy, Jean Bernard Center, 9 Rue Beauverger, 72000, Le Mans, France.
Olivier DupuisDepartment of Radiation Therapy, Jean Bernard Center, 9 Rue Beauverger, 72000, Le Mans, France.
Centre Jean Bernard · FRFor farmers (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe palliative treatment for cervico-thoracic spinal metastases is based on a three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy (3D-CRT). Digestive toxicities are common and cause a clinical impact frequently underestimated in patients. We performed a retrospective study of digestive side effects occurring after palliative 3D-CRT for cervico-thoracic spinal metastases. PATIENTS AND

methodsAll patients receiving palliative 3D-CRT at Jean Bernard Center from January 2013 to December 2014 for spinal metastases between the 5th cervical vertebra (C5) and the 12th thoracic vertebra (T12) were eligible. Three-dimensional conformal RT was delivered by a linear accelerator (CLINAC, Varian). Premedication to prevent digestive toxicities was not used. Adverse events ("esophagitis" and "nausea and/or vomiting") were evaluated according to the NCI-CTCae (version 4).

resultsFrom January 2013 to December 2014, 128 patients met the study criteria. The median age was 68.6 years [31.8; 88.6]. Most patients (84.4%) received 30 Gy in 10 fractions. The median overall time of treatment was 13 days [3-33]. Forty patients (31.3%) suffered from grade ≥ 2 of "esophagitis" (35 grade 2 (27.4%) and 5 grade 3 (3.9%)). Eight patients (6.3%) suffered from grade ≥ 2 of "nausea and/or vomiting" (6 grade 2 (4.7%), 1 grade 3 (0.8%), and 1 grade 4 (0.8%)).

conclusionThe high incidence of moderate to severe digestive toxicities after palliative 3D-CRT for cervico-thoracic spinal metastases led to consider static or dynamic intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) to reduce the dose to organ at risk (the esophagus and stomach). Dosimetric studies and implementation in the clinic should be the next steps.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBone NeoplasmsFemaleGastrointestinal DiseasesHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNauseaPalliative CareRadiation InjuriesRadiotherapy, ConformalRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedDigestive toxicitiesEsophageal toxicitiesIntensity-modulated radiation therapyRadio-induced esophagitisSpinal metastases

Identifiers

PMID29275524
OpenAlexW2778515596

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.