Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29275447›Full record

ReviewDigestive diseases and sciences2018

Old and New Lymphocyte Players in Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Paolo Giuffrida, Gino Roberto Corazza, Antonio Di Sabatino

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05598346 (Significance and Biological Importance of Mucosal Associated Invariant T Cells in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05598346 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Significance and Biological Importance of Mucosal Associated Invariant T Cells in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients

TypeobservationalSponsorAssiut UniversityRan2023 to 2024Enrolled70ConditionsInflammatory Bowel Diseases
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The MR1/MAIT cell axis in CNS diseases.Brain, behavior, and immunity · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Predictive Value of MHR and NLR for Ulcerative Colitis Disease Activity.International journal of general medicine · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Pathophysiology of Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Innate Immune System.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Novel antiinflammatory biologics shaped by parasite-host coevolution.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Paolo GiuffridaFirst Department of Internal Medicine, San Matteo Hospital Foundation, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Gino Roberto CorazzaFirst Department of Internal Medicine, San Matteo Hospital Foundation, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Antonio Di SabatinoFirst Department of Internal Medicine, San Matteo Hospital Foundation, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy. a.disabatino@smatteo.pv.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0302-8645
University of Pavia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), encompassing Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, is a chronic intestinal inflammatory disorder characterized by diffuse accumulation of lymphocytes in the gut mucosa as a consequence of over-expression of endothelial adhesion molecules. The infiltrating lymphocytes have been identified as subsets of T cells, including T helper (Th)1 cells, Th17 cells, and regulatory T cells. The function of these lymphocyte subpopulations in the development of IBD is well-known, since they produce a number of pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as interferon-γ and interleukin-17A, which in turn activate mucosal proteases, thus leading to the development of intestinal lesions, i.e., ulcers, fistulas, abscesses, and strictures. However, the immune mechanisms underlying IBD are not yet fully understood, and knowledge about the function of newly discovered lymphocytes, including Th9 cells, innate lymphoid cells, mucosal-associated invariant T cells, and natural killer T cells, might add new pieces to the complex puzzle of IBD pathogenesis. This review summarizes the recent advances in the understanding of the role of mucosal lymphocytes in chronic intestinal inflammation and deals with the therapeutic potential of lymphocyte-targeting drugs in IBD patients.

Indexed as

AnimalsColitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseHumansIntestinal MucosaLymphocyte SubsetsCrohn’s diseaseInnate lymphoid cellMucosal-associated invariant T cellNatural killer T cellUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID29275447
OpenAlexW2780509049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.