Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29275316›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

The Positive Relationship Between γH2AX and PD-L1 Expression in Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Atsushi Osoegawa, Hitomi Hiraishi, Takafumi Hashimoto, Yohei Takumi, Miyuki Abe, Hideya Takeuchi, Michiyo Miyawaki, Tatsuro Okamoto, Kenji Sugio

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Atsushi OsoegawaDepartment of Thoracic and Breast Surgery, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, Yufu, Japan osoegawa-ths@oita-u.ac.jp.
Hitomi HiraishiDepartment of Thoracic and Breast Surgery, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, Yufu, Japan.
Takafumi HashimotoDepartment of Thoracic and Breast Surgery, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, Yufu, Japan.
Yohei TakumiDepartment of Thoracic and Breast Surgery, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, Yufu, Japan.
Miyuki AbeDepartment of Thoracic and Breast Surgery, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, Yufu, Japan.
Hideya TakeuchiDepartment of Thoracic and Breast Surgery, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, Yufu, Japan.
Michiyo MiyawakiDepartment of Thoracic and Breast Surgery, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, Yufu, Japan.
Tatsuro OkamotoDepartment of Thoracic and Breast Surgery, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, Yufu, Japan.
Kenji SugioDepartment of Thoracic and Breast Surgery, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, Yufu, Japan.
Oita University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimLung squamous cell carcinoma often arises from precancerous lesions where alterations in tumor suppressor genes and subsequent chromosomal instability are often observed due to carcinogen exposure. These tumors are often immunogenic; as such, immune checkpoint inhibitors are a promising therapeutic option. We hypothesized that the DNA damage response in tumor cells induces an immune response, thereby up-regulating programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression on tumor cells, which in turn sensitizes them to anti-PD-1 therapy. PATIENTS AND

methodsAn immunohistochemical analysis was performed in 41 consecutive lung squamous cell carcinoma patients who underwent surgery at our institution between April 2013 and March 2014.

resultsThe analysis revealed a high PD-L1 expression in 15 patients (37%) (p=0.028). The PD-L1 expression was positively associated with the nuclear γH2AX expression (p=0.02), that was confirmed by immunofluorescent staining.

conclusionOur findings demonstrate that nuclear γH2AX expression is positively associated with the PD-L1 expression in lung squamous cell carcinoma.

Indexed as

AgedB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell NucleusFemaleHistonesHumansImmunohistochemistryKaplan-Meier EstimateLung NeoplasmsMaleB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorCD274 protein, humanH2AX protein, humanHistonesDNA damage responseImmune checkpoint inhibitorlung squamous cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID29275316
PMCPMC5892638
OpenAlexW2776772011

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.