Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29273638›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2017

Contemporary Trends in the Use and Outcomes of Surgical Treatment of Tricuspid Regurgitation.

Fahad Alqahtani, Chalak O Berzingi, Sami Aljohani, Mohamad Hijazi, Ahmad Al-Hallak, Mohamad Alkhouli

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 90 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
90citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
12.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

90 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 238 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Soft Robotic Delivery of Coiled Anchors for Cardiac Interventions.IEEE robotics and automation letters · 2025
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30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fahad AlqahtaniWest Virginia University Heart and Vascular Institute, Morgantown, WV.
Chalak O BerzingiWest Virginia University Heart and Vascular Institute, Morgantown, WV.
Sami AljohaniWest Virginia University Heart and Vascular Institute, Morgantown, WV.
Mohamad HijaziWest Virginia University Heart and Vascular Institute, Morgantown, WV.
Ahmad Al-HallakWest Virginia University Heart and Vascular Institute, Morgantown, WV.
Mohamad AlkhouliWest Virginia University Heart and Vascular Institute, Morgantown, WV mohamad.alkhouli@wvumedicine.org.
West Virginia University · USMayo Clinic · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTricuspid regurgitation (TR), if untreated, is associated with an adverse impact on long-term outcomes. In recent years, there has been an increasing enthusiasm about surgical and transcatheter treatment of patients with severe TR. We aim to evaluate the contemporary trends in the use and outcomes of tricuspid valve (TV) surgery for TR using the National Inpatient Sample. METHODS AND

resultsBetween January 1, 2003 and December 31, 2014, an estimated 45 477 patients underwent TV surgery for TR in the United States, of whom 15% had isolated TV surgery and 85% had TV surgery concomitant with other cardiac surgery. There was a temporal upward trend to treat sicker patients during the study period. Patients who underwent isolated TV repair or replacement had a distinctly different clinical risk profile than those patients who underwent TV surgery simultaneous with other surgery. Isolated TV replacement was associated with high in-hospital mortality (10.9%) and high rates of permanent pacemaker implantation (34.1%) and acute kidney injury requiring dialysis (5.5%). Similarly, isolated TV repair was also associated with high in-hospital mortality (8.1%) and significant rates of permanent pacemaker implantation (10.9%) and new dialysis (4.4%). Isolated TV repair and TV replacement were both associated with protracted hospitalizations and substantial cost.

conclusionsIn contemporary practice, surgical treatment of TR remains underused and is associated with high operative morbidity and mortality, prolonged hospitalizations, and considerable cost.

Indexed as

AgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationHospital MortalityHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSurvival RateTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeTricuspid ValveTricuspid Valve InsufficiencyUnited Statestricuspid regurgitationtricuspid valvetricuspid valve repairtricuspid valve replacement

Identifiers

PMID29273638
PMCPMC5779056
OpenAlexW2779226405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.