Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29273498›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2018

Engineering Protein-Secreting Plasma Cells by Homology-Directed Repair in Primary Human B Cells.

King L Hung, Iana Meitlis, Malika Hale, Chun-Yu Chen, Swati Singh, Shaun W Jackson, Carol H Miao, Iram F Khan, David J Rawlings, Richard G James

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 92 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
92citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

92 citing papers in PubMed, 141 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Modeling human B cell development with pluripotent stem cells.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Humanized mice enableMolecular therapy. Advances · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. A precision gene-engineered B cell medicine producing sustained levels of active factor IX for hemophilia B therapy.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2025
    Article
  18. Targeting human plasma cells using regulated BCMA CAR T cells eliminates circulating antibodies in humanized mice.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

32 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

King L HungCenter for Immunity and Immunotherapies, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Iana MeitlisCenter for Immunity and Immunotherapies, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Malika HaleCenter for Immunity and Immunotherapies, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Chun-Yu ChenCenter for Immunity and Immunotherapies, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Swati SinghCenter for Immunity and Immunotherapies, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Shaun W JacksonCenter for Immunity and Immunotherapies, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Carol H MiaoCenter for Immunity and Immunotherapies, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Iram F KhanCenter for Immunity and Immunotherapies, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA.
David J RawlingsCenter for Immunity and Immunotherapies, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA; Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, USA. Electronic address: drawling@u.washington.edu.
Richard G JamesCenter for Immunity and Immunotherapies, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA; Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, USA. Electronic address: rickerj@u.washington.edu.
Seattle Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

An integrated strategy to define the functional and synergistic impact of T1D causal variantsDP3DK111802 · NIDDK · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI RAWLINGS, DAVID J · 2016 to 2016
$4.4M
Mechanisms mediating resistance to ibrutinib in Non-Hodgkin's lymphomaR01CA201135 · NCI · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI JAMES, RICHARD GOFF · 2017 to 2021
$2.1M
Direct in vivo bone marrow transfer of lentiviral vector to correct hemophilia AR01HL123326 · NHLBI · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI MIAO, CAROL H · 2016 to 2019
$1.9M
B cell-intrinsic cytokine regulation and B cell-targeted therapies in murine lupuK08AI112993 · NIAID · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI JACKSON, SHAUN WILLIAM · 2014 to 2018
$910k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA201135NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL123326NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI112993NIDDK NIH HHS DP3 DK111802
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability to engineer primary human B cells to differentiate into long-lived plasma cells and secrete a de novo protein may allow the creation of novel plasma cell therapies for protein deficiency diseases and other clinical applications. We initially developed methods for efficient genome editing of primary B cells isolated from peripheral blood. By delivering CRISPR/CRISPR-associated protein 9 (Cas9) ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complexes under conditions of rapid B cell expansion, we achieved site-specific gene disruption at multiple loci in primary human B cells (with editing rates of up to 94%). We used this method to alter ex vivo plasma cell differentiation by disrupting developmental regulatory genes. Next, we co-delivered RNPs with either a single-stranded DNA oligonucleotide or adeno-associated viruses containing homologous repair templates. Using either delivery method, we achieved targeted sequence integration at high efficiency (up to 40%) via homology-directed repair. This method enabled us to engineer plasma cells to secrete factor IX (FIX) or B cell activating factor (BAFF) at high levels. Finally, we show that introduction of BAFF into plasma cells promotes their engraftment into immunodeficient mice. Our results highlight the utility of genome editing in studying human B cell biology and demonstrate a novel strategy for modifying human plasma cells to secrete therapeutic proteins.

Indexed as

Gene EditingGenetic EngineeringRecombinational DNA RepairAnimalsBiomarkersB-LymphocytesCRISPR-Associated Protein 9CytokinesDependovirusGenetic LociGenetic VectorsHumansImmunotherapyMicePhenotypePlasma CellsBiomarkersCCR5 protein, humanCRISPR-Associated Protein 9CytokinesPositive Regulatory Domain I-Binding Factor 1Receptors, CCR5AAVantibody secreting cellsB cellsengraftmentgene editinggenome engineeringimmunotherapyplasma cellsprotein therapyRNP

Identifiers

PMID29273498
PMCPMC5835153
OpenAlexW2770505353

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.