Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29273082›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic pathology2017

Low frequency of BRAF and KRAS mutations in Chinese patients with low-grade serous carcinoma of the ovary.

Yan Xu, Rui Bi, Yaoxing Xiao, Xiaoyu Tu, Ming Li, Anqi Li, Ling Shan, Shuling Zhou, Wentao Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostic pathology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. COX-2/C-MET/KRAS status-based prognostic nomogram for colorectal cancer: A multicenter cohort study.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Low-Grade Serous Carcinoma of the Ovary: The Current Status.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. High Frequency ofDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
  8. Review
  9. BRAFHistopathology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yan XuDepartment of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dongan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Rui BiDepartment of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dongan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Yaoxing XiaoDepartment of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dongan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Xiaoyu TuDepartment of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dongan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Ming LiDepartment of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dongan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Anqi LiDepartment of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dongan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Ling ShanDepartment of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dongan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Shuling ZhouDepartment of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dongan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Wentao YangDepartment of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dongan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, China. yangwt2000@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7712-822X
Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMounting evidence has shown that KRAS and BRAF are somatic mutations associated with low grade serous carcinoma (LGSC) of the ovary. However, the frequency of KRAS or BRAF mutation was variable in literatures, with a frequency of 16-54% for KRAS mutation and 2-33% for BRAF mutation. Meanwhile, the prognostic significance of KRAS or BRAF mutation remains controversial.

methodsCodons 12 and 13 of exon 2 of KRAS gene and exon 15 of BRAF gene were analyzed using direct Sanger sequencing in 32 cases of LGSC of the ovary. The associations between KRAS or BRAF mutation and clinicopathological characteristics, overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) were statistically analyzed.

resultsKRAS mutation was observed in nine cases (9/32, 28%) and BRAF mutation in two cases (2/32, 6%). KRAS and BRAF mutations were mutually exclusive. Neither KRAS nor BRAF mutation was statistically associated with OS or DFS in our cohort, although there was a favorable prognostic trend in patients with KRAS G12D mutation than those with KRAS G12 V mutation or wild-type KRAS for OS.

conclusionsThe present study indicated a low frequency of BRAF or KRAS mutation in Chinese patients with LGSC of the ovary, and neither KRAS nor BRAF mutation is a prognostic factor.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAsian PeopleCystadenocarcinoma, SerousDisease-Free SurvivalDNA Mutational AnalysisFemaleHumansMiddle AgedMutationNeoplasm GradingOvarian NeoplasmsPrognosisProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Young AdultBRAF protein, humanKRAS protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)BRAF mutationKRAS mutationLow-grade serous carcinoma (LGSC) of the ovaryPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID29273082
PMCPMC5741942
OpenAlexW2776104878

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.