Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29273042›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2017

Coronavirus and paramyxovirus in bats from Northwest Italy.

Francesca Rizzo, Kathryn M Edenborough, Roberto Toffoli, Paola Culasso, Simona Zoppi, Alessandro Dondo, Serena Robetto, Sergio Rosati, Angelika Lander, Andreas Kurth and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Paramyxoviruses in Bats in Poland-The First Detection.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
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  10. Presence ofViruses · 2024
    Article
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  15. Antiviral effects of interferon-stimulated genes in bats.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Francesca RizzoIstituto zooprofilattico sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d'Aosta, Via Bologna 148, 10148, Torino, Italy. francesca.rizzo@izsto.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7659-1773
Kathryn M EdenboroughRobert Koch Institute, Seestraße 10, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Roberto ToffoliChirosphera, via Tetti Barbiere 11, 10026, Santena, TO, Italy.
Paola CulassoChirosphera, via Tetti Barbiere 11, 10026, Santena, TO, Italy.
Simona ZoppiIstituto zooprofilattico sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d'Aosta, Via Bologna 148, 10148, Torino, Italy.
Alessandro DondoIstituto zooprofilattico sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d'Aosta, Via Bologna 148, 10148, Torino, Italy.
Serena RobettoIstituto zooprofilattico sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d'Aosta, Via Bologna 148, 10148, Torino, Italy.
Sergio RosatiDepartment of Veterinary Science, Largo Paolo Braccini 2, 10095, Grugliasco, TO, Italy.
Angelika LanderRobert Koch Institute, Seestraße 10, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Andreas KurthRobert Koch Institute, Seestraße 10, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Riccardo OrusaIstituto zooprofilattico sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d'Aosta, Via Bologna 148, 10148, Torino, Italy.
Luigi BertolottiDepartment of Veterinary Science, Largo Paolo Braccini 2, 10095, Grugliasco, TO, Italy.
Maria Lucia MandolaIstituto zooprofilattico sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d'Aosta, Via Bologna 148, 10148, Torino, Italy.
Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte Liguria e Valle d'Aosta · ITRobert Koch Institute · DE

Funding

Ministero della Salute IZS PLV 09/13 RC
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBat-borne virus surveillance is necessary for determining inter-species transmission risks and is important due to the wide-range of bat species which may harbour potential pathogens. This study aimed to monitor coronaviruses (CoVs) and paramyxoviruses (PMVs) in bats roosting in northwest Italian regions. Our investigation was focused on CoVs and PMVs due to their proven ability to switch host and their zoonotic potential. Here we provide the phylogenetic characterization of the highly conserved polymerase gene fragments.

resultsFamily-wide PCR screenings were used to test 302 bats belonging to 19 different bat species. Thirty-eight animals from 12 locations were confirmed as PCR positive, with an overall detection rate of 12.6% [95% CI: 9.3-16.8]. CoV RNA was found in 36 bats belonging to eight species, while PMV RNA in three Pipistrellus spp. Phylogenetic characterization have been obtained for 15 alpha- CoVs, 5 beta-CoVs and three PMVs; moreover one P. pipistrellus resulted co-infected with both CoV and PMV. A divergent alpha-CoV clade from Myotis nattereri SpA is also described. The compact cluster of beta-CoVs from R. ferrumequinum roosts expands the current viral sequence database, specifically for this species in Europe. To our knowledge this is the first report of CoVs in Plecotus auritus and M. oxygnathus, and of PMVs in P. kuhlii.

conclusionsThis study identified alpha and beta-CoVs in new bat species and in previously unsurveyed Italian regions. To our knowledge this represents the first and unique report of PMVs in Italy. The 23 new bat genetic sequences presented will expand the current molecular bat-borne virus databases. Considering the amount of novel bat-borne PMVs associated with the emergence of zoonotic infections in animals and humans in the last years, the definition of viral diversity within European bat species is needed. Performing surveillance studies within a specific geographic area can provide awareness of viral burden where bats roost in close proximity to spillover hosts, and form the basis for the appropriate control measures against potential threats for public health and optimal management of bats and their habitats.

Indexed as

CoronavirusParamyxoviridaeAnimalsChiropteraCoronavirus InfectionsFemaleItalyMaleParamyxoviridae InfectionsPhylogenyPolymerase Chain ReactionZoonosesBat-borne virusesCoronavirusEmerging virusesGenetic characterizationParamyxovirusSurveillance

Identifiers

PMID29273042
PMCPMC5741894
OpenAlexW2780068150

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.