Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29273010›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2017

Genetic diversity of Leishmania donovani that causes cutaneous leishmaniasis in Sri Lanka: a cross sectional study with regional comparisons.

Udeshika Lakmini Kariyawasam, Angamuthu Selvapandiyan, Keshav Rai, Tasaduq Hussain Wani, Kavita Ahuja, Mizra Adil Beg, Hasitha Upendra Premathilake, Narayan Raj Bhattarai, Yamuna Deepani Siriwardena, Daibin Zhong and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. An Update on Clinical and Pathogenic Spectra of Leishmaniasis.Expert reviews in molecular medicine · 2025
    Review
  3. Risk Factor Analysis of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in Sri Lanka through a Nationwide Survey.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Unusual Observations in Leishmaniasis-An Overview.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. First Report of TwoMicroorganisms · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. An intraspeciesiScience · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Trends in Recently EmergedBioMed research international · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Udeshika Lakmini KariyawasamDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, No. 25, Kynsey Road, Colombo, 8, Sri Lanka.
Angamuthu SelvapandiyanJH-Institute of Molecular Medicine, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, India.
Keshav RaiDepartment of Microbiology, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal.
Tasaduq Hussain WaniJH-Institute of Molecular Medicine, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, India.
Kavita AhujaJH-Institute of Molecular Medicine, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, India.
Mizra Adil BegJH-Institute of Molecular Medicine, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, India.
Hasitha Upendra PremathilakeDepartment of Biology, University of South Dakota, Vermillion, SD, USA.
Narayan Raj BhattaraiDepartment of Microbiology, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal.
Yamuna Deepani SiriwardenaDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, No. 25, Kynsey Road, Colombo, 8, Sri Lanka.
Daibin ZhongUniversity of California Irvine, College of Health Sciences, Irvine, CA, USA.
Guofa ZhouUniversity of California Irvine, College of Health Sciences, Irvine, CA, USA.
Suman RijalDepartment of Microbiology, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal.
Hira NakhasiDivision of Emerging and Transfusion Transmitted Diseases, Food and Drug Administration, Bethesda, USA.
Nadira D KarunaweeraDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, No. 25, Kynsey Road, Colombo, 8, Sri Lanka. nadira@parasit.cmb.ac.lk.ORCID 0000-0003-3985-1817
Jamia Hamdard · INB.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences · NPUniversity of Colombo · LKUniversity of California, Irvine · USUniversity of South Dakota · US

Funding

Epidemiology and transmission of Leishmania donovani infections in Sri Lanka and BhutanU01AI136033 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLOMBO · PI KARUNAWEERA, NADIRA DHARSHANI, ZHOU, GUOFA · 2017 to 2021
$2.0M
Study of cutaneous leishmaniasis in Sri Lanka caused by L.donovaniR01AI099602 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLOMBO · PI KARUNAWEERA, NADIRA DHARSHANI · 2012 to 2016
$635k
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases R01AI099602National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases U01AI136033NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI099602NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI136033University of Colombo AP/3/2011/CG/01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLeishmania donovani is the etiological agent of visceral leishmaniasis (VL) in the Indian subcontinent. However, it is also known to cause cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) in Sri Lanka. Sri Lankan L. donovani differs from other L. donovani strains, both at the molecular and biochemical level. To investigate the different species or strain-specific differences of L. donovani in Sri Lanka we evaluated sequence variation of the kinetoplastid DNA (kDNA).

methodsParasites isolated from skin lesions of 34 CL patients and bone marrow aspirates from 4 VL patients were genotyped using the kDNA minicircle PCR analysis. A total of 301 minicircle sequences that included sequences from Sri Lanka, India, Nepal and six reference species of Leishmania were analyzed.

resultsHaplotype diversity of Sri Lankan isolates were high (H

conclusionThis study reveals high levels of haplotype diversity of L. donovani in Sri Lanka with a distinct genetic association with clinically relevant phenotypic characteristics. The use of genetic tools to identify clinically relevant features of Leishmania parasites has important therapeutic implications for leishmaniasis.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationBone MarrowCluster AnalysisCross-Sectional StudiesDNA, KinetoplastGenotypeHaplotypesHumansLeishmania donovaniLeishmaniasis, CutaneousMalePhylogenyPolymerase Chain ReactionSequence Analysis, DNASkinSri LankaDNA, KinetoplastAntimony resistanceGeographical clusteringHaplotype diversityIndiakDNA minicircle sequencesNepalPhenotypic characteristicsSkin lesionsVisceral leishmaniasis

Identifiers

PMID29273010
PMCPMC5741890
OpenAlexW2776914431

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.