Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29272543›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia bulletin2019

Mapping Convergent and Divergent Cortical Thinning Patterns in Patients With Deficit and Nondeficit Schizophrenia.

Teng Xie, Xiangrong Zhang, Xiaowei Tang, Hongying Zhang, Miao Yu, Gaolang Gong, Xiang Wang, Alan Evans, Zhijun Zhang, Yong He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Schizophrenia bulletin, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Cortical morphological heterogeneity of schizophrenia and its relationship with glutamatergic receptor variations.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2023
    Article
  11. A subtype of institutionalized patients with schizophrenia characterized by pronounced subcortical and cognitive deficits.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Neuroimaging in schizophrenia: A review article.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  14. Cognitive Deficit in Schizophrenia: From Etiology to Novel Treatments.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Teng XieNational Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Xiangrong ZhangDepartment of Geriatric Psychiatry, Nanjing Brain Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xiaowei TangDepartment of Psychiatry, Wutaishan Hospital of Yangzhou, Yangzhou, China.
Hongying ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Subei People's Hospital of Jiangsu Province, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Miao YuDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Affiliated ZhongDa Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Gaolang GongNational Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Xiang WangMedical Psychological Institute of the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Alan EvansMcConnell Brain Imaging Center, Montreal Neurological Institute, Montreal, Canada.
Zhijun ZhangDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Affiliated ZhongDa Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Yong HeNational Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deficit schizophrenia (DS) is a homogeneous subtype of schizophrenia characterized by primary and enduring negative symptoms. However, the underlying neuroanatomical substrate of DS remains poorly understood. Here, we collected high-resolution structural magnetic resonance images of 115 participants, including 33 DS patients, 41 nondeficit schizophrenia (NDS) patients, and 41 healthy controls (HCs), and calculated the cortical thickness and surface area for statistical comparisons among the 3 groups. Relative to the control group, both the DS and NDS groups exhibited convergent cortical thinning in the bilateral inferior frontal gyri and the left superior temporal gyrus. The cortical thinning in the right inferior frontal cortex in the patient group was significantly positively correlated with declines of cognitive flexibility and visuospatial memory. Importantly, compared to the NDS group, the DS group exhibited a more widespread cortical thinning pattern, with the most significant differences in the left temporo-parietal junction area. For the surface area measurement, no significant group differences were observed. Collectively, these results highlight the convergent and divergent cortical thinning patterns between patients with DS and NDS, which provide critical insights into the neuroanatomical substrate of DS and improve our understanding of the biological mechanism that contributes to the negative symptoms and cognitive impairments in DS.

Indexed as

AdultCerebral CortexHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID29272543
PMCPMC6293229

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.