Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29271889›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2017

Modulatory Effects of Breed, Feeding Status, and Diet on Adipogenic, Lipogenic, and Lipolytic Gene Expression in Growing Iberian and Duroc Pigs.

Rita Benítez, Almudena Fernández, Beatriz Isabel, Yolanda Núñez, Eduardo De Mercado, Emilio Gómez-Izquierdo, Juan García-Casco, Clemente López-Bote, Cristina Óvilo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Changes inAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Lipid Deposition and Metabolism in Local and Modern Pig Breeds: A Review.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2020
    Review
  19. Nutrigenomics in livestock-recent advances.Journal of applied genetics · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rita BenítezDepartment of Animal Breeding, INIA, Ctra. De la Coruña, km 7.5, 28040 Madrid, Spain. rmbenitez@inia.es.
Almudena FernándezDepartment of Animal Breeding, INIA, Ctra. De la Coruña, km 7.5, 28040 Madrid, Spain. afedez@inia.es.
Beatriz IsabelFaculty of Veterinary, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain. bisabelr@pdi.ucm.es.
Yolanda NúñezDepartment of Animal Breeding, INIA, Ctra. De la Coruña, km 7.5, 28040 Madrid, Spain. nunez.yolanda@inia.es.
Eduardo De MercadoPig Test Center ITACYL, Hontalbilla, 40353 Segovia, Spain. ita-merpened@itacyl.es.
Emilio Gómez-IzquierdoPig Test Center ITACYL, Hontalbilla, 40353 Segovia, Spain. gomizqem@itacyl.es.
Juan García-CascoDepartment of Animal Breeding, INIA, Ctra. De la Coruña, km 7.5, 28040 Madrid, Spain. garcia.juan@inia.es.
Clemente López-BoteFaculty of Veterinary, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain. clemente@vet.ucm.es.
Cristina ÓviloDepartment of Animal Breeding, INIA, Ctra. De la Coruña, km 7.5, 28040 Madrid, Spain. ovilo@inia.es.
Universidad Complutense de Madrid · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Meat quality depends on tissue composition which is in turn influenced by different factors, such as diet, genotype, age, or sex. We evaluated the effects of breed, 24 h fasting, and dietary energy source (HO: oleic acid versus CH: carbohydrates) on the expression of candidate genes involved in adipogenesis, lipogenesis, and lipolysis in the adipose tissue from Iberian and Duroc growing pigs. The Iberian pigs showed greater feed intake, backfat thickness, and saturated fatty acids (SFA) content in the subcutaneous fat, whereas the Duroc pigs had greater ham weight and polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) content. In both breeds, the diet induced changes in the fatty acid (FA) composition of subcutaneous fat samples. The HO group had higher monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) and oleic acid, and lower SFA than the CH group. Regarding gene expression, breed and feeding status (fasting versus postprandial) had significant effects on gene expression, with quantitative interactions between them, while diet showed negligible effects. In general, adipogenic and lipogenic genes were upregulated in the Iberian pigs and in postprandial samples. In contrast, the expression of lipolytic genes showed complex interaction effects. Our results agree with the phenotypic differences between the Iberian and Duroc breeds and with the inhibition of lipogenesis by fasting. Quantitative interactions between breed and feeding status effects were observed, which indicates a different response to fasting of the two breeds, with the obese Iberian breed showing a more stable expression of lipogenic genes. These results highlight the complexity of lipid metabolism regulation, especially in relation to lipolysis processes.

Indexed as

AdipogenesisAnimal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaGene Expression RegulationLipogenesisLipolysisAdipose TissueAnimal FeedAnimalsBreedingDietFatty Acids, MonounsaturatedFatty Acids, UnsaturatedMalePhenotypeSwineFatty Acids, MonounsaturatedFatty Acids, Unsaturatedadipose tissuedietfastinggene expression and Iberian piglipid metabolismnutrigenomics

Identifiers

PMID29271889
PMCPMC5795973
OpenAlexW2777737819

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.