Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29271296›Full record

ArticleGlobal public health2018

Understanding men's networks and perceptions of leadership to promote HIV testing and treatment in Agincourt, South Africa.

Lauren M Hill, Ann Gottert, Catherine MacPhail, Dumisani Rebombo, Rhian Twine, Kathleen Kahn, Audrey Pettifor, Sheri A Lippman, Suzanne Maman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 68% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Lauren M Hilla Health Behavior , UNC Chapel Hill , Chapel Hill , NC , USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9444-4435
Ann Gotterta Health Behavior , UNC Chapel Hill , Chapel Hill , NC , USA.
Catherine MacPhailc School of Health , University of New England , Armidale , Australia.
Dumisani Rebombof Sonke Gender Justice , Cape Town , South Africa.
Rhian Twined MRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit (Agincourt), School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences , University of the Witwatersrand , Johannesburg , South Africa.
Kathleen Kahnd MRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit (Agincourt), School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences , University of the Witwatersrand , Johannesburg , South Africa.
Audrey Pettiforb Epidemiology , UNC Chapel Hill , Chapel Hill , NC , USA.
Sheri A Lippmand MRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit (Agincourt), School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences , University of the Witwatersrand , Johannesburg , South Africa.
Suzanne Mamana Health Behavior , UNC Chapel Hill , Chapel Hill , NC , USA.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of the Witwatersrand · ZASonke Gender Justice · ZA

Funding

Training in Sexually Transmitted Infections and HIVT32AI007001 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SENA-SOBERANO, ARLENE C. · 1985 to 2025
$10.9M
Research Services CoreP2CHD050924 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KAREN B GUZZO · 2015 to 2026
$9.6M
Activating Treatment as Prevention through Community Mobilization in South AfricaR01MH103198 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LIPPMAN, SHERI ANN, PETTIFOR, AUDREY · 2014 to 2018
$3.1M
NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007001NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD050924NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH103198
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding informal leadership in high HIV prevalence settings is important for the success of popular opinion leader (POL) and other HIV testing and treatment promotion strategies which aim to leverage the influence of these leaders. We conducted a study in Mpumalanga province, South Africa, in which we aimed to: (1) describe men's personal networks and key social relationships; and (2) describe the types of individuals men identify as leaders. We administered a structured questionnaire with 45 men (15 HIV-positive and 30 HIV-negative) in which men enumerated and described characteristics of individuals they share personal matters with, and people they considered as leaders. We further conducted in-depth interviews with 25 of these men to better understand men's conceptualisation of leadership in their community. Family members were prominent in men's personal networks and among the leaders they nominated. Men living with HIV were much more likely to know others living with HIV, and described friendships on the basis of the shared experience of HIV treatment. Future POL interventions aiming to promote HIV testing and care among men in rural South Africa should consider the importance of family in community leadership, and seek to leverage the influence of connections between men living with HIV.

Indexed as

Health PromotionLeadershipSocial NetworkingAdultAgedHIV InfectionsHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchRural PopulationSouth AfricaSurveys and QuestionnairesHIVmenPopular opinion leadersocial networksSouth Africa

Identifiers

PMID29271296
PMCPMC6126537
OpenAlexW2780483642

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.