Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29270916›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery2018

MRI radiomics analysis of molecular alterations in low-grade gliomas.

Ben Shofty, Moran Artzi, Dafna Ben Bashat, Gilad Liberman, Oz Haim, Alon Kashanian, Felix Bokstein, Deborah T Blumenthal, Zvi Ram, Tal Shahar

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Noninvasive Determination ofAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2021
    Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Artificial intelligence-based MRI radiomics and radiogenomics in glioma.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Prognostic Factors and Resectability Predictors in Insular Gliomas: A Systematic Review.Journal of neurological surgery. Part A, Central European neurosurgery · 2024
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Phenomic Imaging.Phenomics (Cham, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ben ShoftyDivision of Neurosurgery, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, 6 Weizman St., 64239, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Moran ArtziSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Dafna Ben BashatSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel. dafnab@tlvmc.gov.il.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8396-1031
Gilad LibermanDepartment of Chemical Physics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Oz HaimDivision of Neurosurgery, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, 6 Weizman St., 64239, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Alon KashanianDivision of Neurosurgery, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, 6 Weizman St., 64239, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Felix BoksteinSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Deborah T BlumenthalSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Zvi RamDivision of Neurosurgery, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, 6 Weizman St., 64239, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Tal ShaharDivision of Neurosurgery, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, 6 Weizman St., 64239, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLow-grade gliomas (LGG) are classified into three distinct groups based on their IDH1 mutation and 1p/19q codeletion status, each of which is associated with a different clinical expression. The genomic sub-classification of LGG requires tumor sampling via neurosurgical procedures. The aim of this study was to evaluate the radiomics approach for noninvasive classification of patients with LGG and IDH mutation, based on their 1p/19q codeletion status, by testing different classifiers and assessing the contribution of the different MR contrasts.

methodsPreoperative MRI scans of 47 patients diagnosed with LGG with IDH1-mutated tumors and a genetic analysis for 1p/19q deletion status were included in this study. A total of 152 features, including size, location and texture, were extracted from fluid-attenuated inversion recovery images, [Formula: see text]-weighted images (WI) and post-contrast [Formula: see text]. Classification was performed using 17 machine learning classifiers. Results were evaluated by a fivefold cross-validation analysis.

resultsRadiomic analysis differentiated tumors with 1p/19q intact ([Formula: see text]; astrocytomas) from those with 1p/19q codeleted ([Formula: see text]; oligodendrogliomas). Best classification was obtained using the Ensemble Bagged Trees classifier, with sensitivity [Formula: see text] 92%, specificity [Formula: see text] 83% and accuracy [Formula: see text] 87%, and with area under the curve [Formula: see text] 0.87. Tumors with 1p/19q intact were larger than those with 1p/19q codeleted ([Formula: see text] vs. [Formula: see text] cc, respectively; [Formula: see text]) and predominantly located to the left insula ([Formula: see text]).

conclusionThe proposed method yielded good discrimination between LGG with and without 1p/19q codeletion. Results from this study demonstrate the great potential of this method to aid decision-making in the clinical management of patients with LGG.

Indexed as

Machine LearningNeoplasm StagingAgedBrain NeoplasmsCerebral CortexFemaleGliomaHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeurosurgical ProceduresPreoperative Period1p/19q CodeletionLow-grade gliomasMachine learning classifiersMRIRadiomics

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.