Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29270723›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of public health2018

Are school factors and urbanization supportive for being physically active and engaging in less screen-based activities?

Jaroslava Kopcakova, Zuzana Dankulincova Veselska, Andrea Madarasova Geckova, Daniel Klein, Jitse P van Dijk, Sijmen A Reijneveld

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Article in International journal of public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Comparison of Physical Activity Levels in Youths before and during a Pandemic Lockdown.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  2. Individual, Social and Environmental Correlates of Active School Travel among Adolescents in India.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jaroslava KopcakovaDepartment of Health Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, P. J. Safarik University in Kosice, Tr. SNP 1, 040 11, Kosice, Slovak Republic. jaroslava.kopcakova@upjs.sk.
Zuzana Dankulincova VeselskaDepartment of Health Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, P. J. Safarik University in Kosice, Tr. SNP 1, 040 11, Kosice, Slovak Republic.
Andrea Madarasova GeckovaDepartment of Health Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, P. J. Safarik University in Kosice, Tr. SNP 1, 040 11, Kosice, Slovak Republic.
Daniel KleinInstitute of Mathematics, Faculty of Natural Sciences, P. J. Safarik University in Kosice, Jesenná 5, 040 01, Kosice, Slovak Republic.
Jitse P van DijkGraduate School Kosice Institute for Society and Health, P. J. Safarik University in Kosice, Tr. SNP 1, 040 11, Kosice, Slovak Republic.
Sijmen A ReijneveldDepartment of Community and Occupational Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, A. Deusinglaan 1, 9713 AV, Groningen, The Netherlands.

Funding

Scientific Grant Agency of the Ministry of Education, Science, Research and Sport of the Slovak Republic and the Slovak Academy of Sciences 1/0427/17Scientific Grant Agency of the Ministry of Education, Science, Research and Sport of the Slovak Republic and the Slovak Academy of Sciences 1/0981/15the Slovak Research and Development Support Agency APVV-15-0012The Slovak Research and Development Support Agency APVV-0032-11
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim was to assess the association between physical activity and screen-based activities in adolescents and selected school factors and urbanization and whether these associations were modified by degree of urbanization.

methodsWe obtained data regarding the fifth-ninth grade students from 130 schools in 2014 via the Health Behaviour in School-aged Children cross-sectional study in Slovakia (n = 9743, mean age = 13.5, 50.3% boys). We explored the associations using multilevel logistic regression.

resultsWe found significant associations between physical activity and the accessibility of an area for skating/tennis court [odds ratio (OR) = 1.20 and 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.01-1.42], and between physical activity and active breaks (OR = 0.83 and 95% CI 0.69-0.99). The rates of screen-based activities were higher in small towns (OR = 1.63, 95% CI 1.29-2.06), towns (OR = 1.30, 95% CI 1.08-1.57), and cities (OR = 1.40, 95% CI 1.04-1.87) than in villages.

conclusionsSchool environment and degree of urbanization are associated with adolescents' physical activity and screen-based activities. This holds positively for access to an area for skating/tennis court and negatively for active breaks regarding physical activity and for living in villages regarding less use of screens.

Indexed as

ExerciseSedentary BehaviorUrbanizationAdolescentChildCitiesCross-Sectional StudiesEnvironmentFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleOdds RatioPublic FacilitiesSchoolsSlovakiaAccessibility of sports facilities at schoolActive breaksAdolescenceDegree of urbanizationPhysical activityScreen-based activities

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.