Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29270653›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2018

Novel Approach to Treat Uncomplicated Sigmoid Volvulus Combining Minimally Invasive Surgery with Enhanced Recovery, in a Rural Hospital in Zambia.

Niels van der Naald, Marloes I Prins, Kars Otten, Dayson Kumwenda, Robert P Bleichrodt

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Mini Laparotomy for Sigmoid Volvulus.World journal of surgery · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Niels van der NaaldDepartment of Surgery, Saint Francis Mission Hospital, Private Bag 11, Katete (Eastern Province), Zambia.
Marloes I PrinsDepartment of Surgery, Saint Francis Mission Hospital, Private Bag 11, Katete (Eastern Province), Zambia.
Kars OttenDepartment of Surgery, Saint Francis Mission Hospital, Private Bag 11, Katete (Eastern Province), Zambia.
Dayson KumwendaDepartment of Surgery, Saint Francis Mission Hospital, Private Bag 11, Katete (Eastern Province), Zambia.
Robert P BleichrodtDepartment of Surgery, Saint Francis Mission Hospital, Private Bag 11, Katete (Eastern Province), Zambia. robert.bleichrodt@gmail.com.
St Francis’ Hospital · ZM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimIn sub-Saharan Africa, sigmoid volvulus is a frequent cause of bowel obstruction. The aim of this study was to evaluate the results of acute sigmoid resection and anastomosis via a mini-laparotomy in patients with uncomplicated sigmoid volvulus, following the principles of "Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS)", in a low-resource setting. MATERIALS AND

methodsPatients with uncomplicated sigmoid volvulus were operated acutely, via a mini-laparotomy, according to the principles of ERAS. Intraoperative complications, duration of operation, morbidity, mortality and length of hospital stay were evaluated, retrospectively.

resultsFrom 1 March 2012 to 1 September 2017, 31 consecutive patients were treated with acute sigmoid resection and anastomosis, via a mini-laparotomy. There were 29 men and 2 women, median age 57 (range 17-92) years. Patients were operated after a median period of 4 (range 1.5-18) hours. The median duration of the operative procedure was 50 (range 30-105) minutes. Two patients died (6.3%). One patient died during an uncomplicated operation. The cause of death is unknown. One patient with a newly diagnosed HIV infection had an anastomotic dehiscence. After Hartmann's procedure, he died on the 17th post-operative day as a result of a HIV-related double-sided pneumonia, without signs of abdominal sepsis. One patient had an urinary retention and 1 patient haematuria after bladder catheter insertion.

conclusionAcute sigmoid resection and primary anastomosis via a mini-laparotomy for uncomplicated sigmoid volvulus, without preoperative endoscopic decompression is a safe procedure with a low morbidity and mortality.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnastomosis, SurgicalClinical ProtocolsColon, SigmoidFemaleHospitals, RuralHumansIntestinal VolvulusLaparotomyMaleMiddle AgedMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresPerioperative Care

Identifiers

PMID29270653
OpenAlexW2777814137

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.