Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29270289›Full record

ArticleHealth information science and systems2017

Beamforming for hyperthermia treatment by training a weighted network of an ultrasonic array.

Feng-Cong Li, Yi-Nan Zhao, Peng-Cheng Gong, Li Feng, Xiang-Kui Wan, Yan Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health information science and systems, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Feng-Cong LiHubei Collaborative Innovation Center for High-efficiency Utilization of Solar Energy, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, 430068 People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-3337-2578
Yi-Nan ZhaoHarbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Peng-Cheng GongHubei Collaborative Innovation Center for High-efficiency Utilization of Solar Energy, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, 430068 People's Republic of China.
Li FengHubei Collaborative Innovation Center for High-efficiency Utilization of Solar Energy, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, 430068 People's Republic of China.
Xiang-Kui WanSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, 430068 People's Republic of China.
Yan LiUniversity of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We propose a beamforming algorithm based on waveform diversity for hyperthermia treatment of breast cancer using an ultrasonic array. The introduced array has a structure with a network connecting the feeding nodes and the array elements, and the objective of the algorithm is to train the weight matrix of the network to minimize the difference between the generated beam pattern and the ideal one. The training procedure of the algorithm, which is inspired by the idea of machine learning, comprises three parts: forward calculation, comparison, and backward calculation. The forward calculation maps the weight matrix to the beam pattern, and in the comparison step, the generated beam pattern is modified based on the error, and finally, the backward calculation maps the modified beam pattern to a refined weight matrix which performs better than the original one. An optimal weight matrix is obtained by iterative training. The effectiveness of the algorithm is demonstrated by using numerical simulations.

Indexed as

Breast cancerHyperthermia treatmentMIMO BeamformingRegression

Identifiers

PMID29270289
PMCPMC5726998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.