Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29270081›Full record

ArticleReports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology

Treatment outcomes and late toxicities of intensity-modulated radiation therapy for 1091 Japanese patients with localized prostate cancer.

Hidekazu Tanaka, Takahiro Yamaguchi, Kae Hachiya, Shingo Kamei, Satoshi Ishihara, Masahide Hayashi, Shinichi Ogawa, Hironori Nishibori, Satoshi Goshima, Masayuki Matsuo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hidekazu TanakaDepartment of Radiology, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Yanagido 1-1, Gifu 501-1194, Japan.
Takahiro YamaguchiDepartment of Radiology, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Yanagido 1-1, Gifu 501-1194, Japan.
Kae HachiyaDepartment of Radiology, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Yanagido 1-1, Gifu 501-1194, Japan.
Shingo KameiDepartment of Urology, Kizawa Memorial Hospital, Shimokobi 590, Kobicho, Minokamo 505-8503, Japan.
Satoshi IshiharaDepartment of Urology, Kizawa Memorial Hospital, Shimokobi 590, Kobicho, Minokamo 505-8503, Japan.
Masahide HayashiDepartment of Radiology, Kizawa Memorial Hospital, Shimokobi 590, Kobicho, Minokamo 505-8503, Japan.
Shinichi OgawaDepartment of Radiology, Kizawa Memorial Hospital, Shimokobi 590, Kobicho, Minokamo 505-8503, Japan.
Hironori NishiboriDepartment of Radiology, Kizawa Memorial Hospital, Shimokobi 590, Kobicho, Minokamo 505-8503, Japan.
Satoshi GoshimaDepartment of Radiology, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Yanagido 1-1, Gifu 501-1194, Japan.
Masayuki MatsuoDepartment of Radiology, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Yanagido 1-1, Gifu 501-1194, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study aimed to evaluate the treatment result of intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) in a large number of Japanese patients with prostate cancer.

backgroundA total of 1091 patients with localized prostate cancer were recruited between March 2006 and July 2014. The patients were stratified into low- (

resultsThe biochemical failure-free rate (BFFR), the clinical failure-free rate, and the overall survival rate at the 5-year follow-up for all patients was 91.3%, 96.2%, and 99.1%, respectively. In univariate analysis, the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels (≤20 vs. >20 ng/ml) were significantly correlated with BFFR. A trend toward higher BFFR was noted in patients with a Gleason score (GS) of ≤7 than in patients with GS ≥8. In multivariate analysis, only PSA (≤20 vs. >20 ng/ml) was significantly correlated with BFFR. The cumulative incidence rate of gastrointestinal and genitourinary toxicity (≥grade 2) at the 5-year follow-up was 11.4% and 4.3%, respectively.

conclusionsThe findings of this study indicate that IMRT is well tolerated and is associated with both good long-term tumor control and excellent outcomes in patients with localized prostate cancer.

Indexed as

External beam radiation therapyIntensity-modulated radiation therapyProstate cancer

Identifiers

PMID29270081
PMCPMC5730096

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.