Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29270015›Full record

ArticleTherapeutics and clinical risk management2017

Effect of a novel nutraceutical combination on serum lipoprotein functional profile and circulating PCSK9.

Maria Pia Adorni, Nicola Ferri, Silvia Marchianò, Valentina Trimarco, Francesco Rozza, Raffaele Izzo, Franco Bernini, Francesca Zimetti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutics and clinical risk management, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Maria Pia AdorniDepartment of Food and Drug, University of Parma, Parma.
Nicola FerriDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, University of Padua, Padua.
Silvia MarchianòDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Milan, Milan.
Valentina TrimarcoDepartment of Neurosciences.
Francesco RozzaHypertension Research Center, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Raffaele IzzoHypertension Research Center, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Franco BerniniDepartment of Food and Drug, University of Parma, Parma.
Francesca ZimettiDepartment of Food and Drug, University of Parma, Parma.
University of Parma · ITFederico II University Hospital · ITUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA beneficial effect on cardiovascular risk may be obtained by improving lipid-related serum lipoprotein functions such as high-density lipoproteins (HDLs) cholesterol efflux capacity (CEC) and serum cholesterol loading capacity (CLC) and by reducing proprotein convertase subtilisin kexin type 9 (PCSK9), independently of lipoprotein concentrations.

aimWe aimed to evaluate the effect of an innovative nutraceutical (NUT) combination containing red yeast rice (monacolin K 3.3 mg), berberine 531.25 mg and leaf extract of MATERIALS AND

methodsTwenty three dyslipidemic subjects were treated for 4 weeks with the above NUT combination. HDL-CEC was measured using specific cell-based radioisotopic assays; serum CLC and PCSK9 concentrations were measured fluorimetrically and by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, respectively.

resultsThe NUT combination significantly reduced plasma level of the total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (-9.8% and -12.6%, respectively). Despite no changes in HDL-cholesterol, the NUT combination improved total HDL-CEC in 83% of the patients, by an average of 16%, as a consequence of the increase mainly of the ATP-binding cassette A1-mediated CEC (+28.5%). The NUT combination significantly reduced serum CLC (-11.4%) while it did not change PCSK9 plasma levels (312.9±69.4 ng/mL vs 334.8±103.5 mg/L, before and after treatment, respectively).

conclusionThe present NUT combination improves the serum lipoprotein functional profile providing complementary beneficial effects, without any detrimental increase of PCSK9 plasma levels.

Indexed as

berberinecholesterol efflux capacityHDLmacrophagemonacolin KMorus albanutraceuticalPCSK9

Identifiers

PMID29270015
PMCPMC5729828
OpenAlexW2771694050

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.